Acceleration: is this accelerating?

In summary, objects that are accelerating are the motorcycle rounding a curve without changing speed, a bus starting to move after waiting at a stoplight, a car speeding up while driving east along a level road, and a car driving at a constant 45mph over the top of a hill. Objects not accelerating are a helicopter ascending straight upward without speeding up or slowing down, and a person jogging straight south at a constant speed.
  • #1
emma402
36
0
Which of the following objects is accelerating:

1. A motorcycle rounds a curve without changing speed.
2. A helicopter ascending straight upward without speeding up for slowing down.
3. A person jogging straight south at a constant speed.
4. A bus starts moving after waiting for a stoplight, traveling in a straight line.
5. A car speeds up while driving east along a level road.
6. A car drives at a constant 45mph as it goes over the top of a hill

What I think as solutions...(correct me please if I'm wrong)

1. yes 4.yes
2. no 5.yes
3. no 6.yes
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
For this all you need to know - as I'm sure you do - is that any change in velocity means there is acceleration.

So yes, each of your answers are correct, in short.
 
  • #3
those are great questions.
 

Related to Acceleration: is this accelerating?

1. What is acceleration?

Acceleration is the rate at which the velocity of an object changes over time. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude (how much the velocity changes) and direction.

2. How is acceleration calculated?

Acceleration can be calculated by dividing the change in velocity by the change in time. The formula for acceleration is a = (vf - vi) / t, where a is acceleration, vf is final velocity, vi is initial velocity, and t is time.

3. What are the units of acceleration?

The standard units of acceleration are meters per second squared (m/s²) in the metric system and feet per second squared (ft/s²) in the imperial system.

4. Can an object be accelerating if its speed is constant?

Yes, an object can be accelerating even if its speed is constant. This is because acceleration also takes into account changes in direction. For example, if a car is moving at a constant speed in a circular motion, it is accelerating because its direction is constantly changing.

5. How does acceleration relate to force?

According to Newton's second law of motion, force is directly proportional to acceleration. This means that the greater the force applied to an object, the greater its acceleration will be. Therefore, acceleration can be used to measure the strength of a force acting on an object.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
2
Replies
48
Views
7K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
1K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
695
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
2
Replies
45
Views
3K
Back
Top