Aceleration force mass question

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In summary, the first problem involves finding the net force on a cow sliding down a slope, given its mass and the slope's length and time. The second problem asks for the acceleration of a baseball when a net force is applied to it. Both problems can be solved using the equation force = mass * acceleration, keeping in mind the proper units for mass (kg) and force (N).
  • #1
minhas510
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1.

1) Homework Statement


If a cow eating grass (at rest) and having a mass of 408.6 kg slides down a 10 meter slope in 1.5 seconds. What is the net force on the cow?

2) A net force of 450 N is applied to a .333 kg baseball, what is its acceleration?





Homework Equations



force = mass * acceleration

The Attempt at a Solution



No idea how to do number one! Is number two, 450=.333(acceleration) ?

Thanks
 
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  • #2
minhas510 said:
1.

1) Homework Statement


If a cow eating grass (at rest) and having a mass of 408.6 kg slides down a 10 meter slope in 1.5 seconds. What is the net force on the cow?

2) A net force of 450 N is applied to a .333 kg baseball, what is its acceleration?





Homework Equations



force = mass * acceleration
remember it's net force=mass*acceleration

The Attempt at a Solution



No idea how to do number one!
what's the acceleration of the cow using the kinematic equations? Then apply your relevant equation.
Is number two, 450=.333(acceleration) ?
Yes, solve for the acceleration, but don't forget to use the proper units; when the mass is in kg and the force is in N, then the acceleration has the units of_______?
 
  • #3
for your questions. I can provide some guidance on how to approach these problems.

1) To solve for the net force on the cow, we can use the formula F=ma, where F is the net force, m is the mass of the object, and a is the acceleration. In this case, the cow is initially at rest and slides down a slope, so we can assume that the acceleration is due to gravity, which is 9.8 m/s^2. We also know the mass of the cow is 408.6 kg. Plugging these values into the formula, we get: F=(408.6 kg)(9.8 m/s^2) = 4006.28 N. Therefore, the net force on the cow is approximately 4006 N.

2) For this problem, we can rearrange the formula F=ma to solve for acceleration. So, acceleration = F/m. Plugging in the values given, we get: acceleration = (450 N)/(.333 kg) = 1351.35 m/s^2. This means that the acceleration of the baseball is 1351.35 m/s^2.

I hope this helps and clarifies the concepts of force, mass, and acceleration. Remember, it's important to always use the correct units in these calculations (e.g. kg for mass, m/s^2 for acceleration, and N for force). Keep practicing and don't hesitate to ask for help when needed. Good luck with your studies!
 

1. What is acceleration?

Acceleration is the rate of change of an object's velocity over time. It is measured in meters per second squared (m/s²).

2. What is force?

Force is a push or pull exerted on an object that can cause it to change its motion or shape. It is measured in Newtons (N).

3. What is mass?

Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. It is a scalar quantity and is usually measured in kilograms (kg).

4. How are acceleration, force, and mass related?

According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. This means that the greater the force applied to an object, the more it will accelerate, and the more mass an object has, the less it will accelerate under the same force.

5. How is acceleration calculated?

Acceleration can be calculated by dividing the change in an object's velocity by the time it takes for that change to occur. The formula for acceleration is a = (vf - vi) / t, where a is acceleration, vf is final velocity, vi is initial velocity, and t is time.

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