Action and reaction are equal and opposite,but why dont they cancell ?

AI Thread Summary
Action and reaction forces are equal and opposite, but they do not cancel out for a single object because only one of the forces acts on that object. The action is the force applied to the object, while the reaction is the force exerted back on the source of the action. In scenarios like collisions, both forces can be analyzed separately, leading to a net momentum change. When considering force balance, only the forces acting on the object are included, not those acting on the source. Thus, while they cancel as a pair, their effects must be evaluated in the context of the specific object in question.
tushar
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Action and reaction are equal and opposite,but why don't they cancell ?...

Unlike other forces, like for example.. it a body is pressed from top and below with a same force.. the body stays there and its said that the forces cancell out.. why not here ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
They do cancel. The net contribution to linear momentum (totalled over both objects) from a third law force pair is zero.

They don't cancel on a single object because only one of the two forces acts on that object.
 
The action is the force which you apply.

The reaction is the force which is applied on you.

So they cancel as a pair, but you must work out the dynamics by considering action-reaction separately ... like when a ball strikes a wall, or two balls collide.
 
The third law says that the force you exert on an object is equal in magnitude and opposite In direction to the force that the object exerts on you. But, if you are doing a force balance on the object , you include only forces acting on the object, and not forces acting on you.

Chet
 
I think it's easist first to watch a short vidio clip I find these videos very relaxing to watch .. I got to thinking is this being done in the most efficient way? The sand has to be suspended in the water to move it to the outlet ... The faster the water , the more turbulance and the sand stays suspended, so it seems to me the rule of thumb is the hose be aimed towards the outlet at all times .. Many times the workers hit the sand directly which will greatly reduce the water...
Back
Top