After amplification of a signal through an amplifier

AI Thread Summary
An amplified signal can be 180 degrees out of phase with the input when using an inverting amplifier. This occurs because an increase in input voltage leads to a decrease in output voltage, effectively inverting the signal. The principle behind this is that as the input signal increases, the output signal decreases, resulting in an inverted waveform. If the input is a sine wave, the output will also be a sine wave but inverted. Understanding the phase relationship is crucial for applications involving signal processing.
surabhi
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hi...

after amplification of a signal through an amplifier, the amplified signal is 180 degrees out of phase with input..why??

thanks..
 
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Because it is an inverting amplifier? LOL

There are inverting and non-inverting amplifiers. If by "180 degrees out of phase", you mean that the output is "inverted", then you have an inverting amplifier.

Fish
 


It may mean you have an amplifier like this one:

130px-NPN_common_emitter.svg.png


This is missing a few important components, but it is OK to explain the principle.

If Vin is increased then the transistor conducts more and this makes the output voltage Vout decrease.

So an increase in input voltage produces a decrease in output voltage and a decrease in input signal produces an increase in output signal.

If the input signal was a sinewave, the output might be a larger sinewave but it would look upside down or 180 degrees out of phase compared with the input signal.
 
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