Alternating Series Test for Convergence

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SUMMARY

The series defined by the expression (-1)^(n+1) * n!/2^n diverges. The analysis using the Alternating Series Test indicates that the terms n!/2^n do not approach zero as n approaches infinity, confirming divergence. Specifically, the ratio of consecutive terms, (n!/2^n)/((n+1)!/2^(n+1)), is less than 1 for large n, which further supports this conclusion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Alternating Series Test
  • Familiarity with factorial notation and its properties
  • Knowledge of convergence and divergence in series
  • Basic calculus concepts, including limits and sequences
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Alternating Series Test in detail
  • Learn about the Ratio Test for series convergence
  • Explore factorial growth rates compared to exponential functions
  • Investigate other convergence tests such as the Root Test
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on series convergence, as well as educators teaching convergence tests in mathematical analysis.

thagzone
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Homework Statement


Does this series converge absolutely or conditionally?

Homework Equations



Series from n=1 to ∞ (-1)^(n+1) * n!/2^n

The Attempt at a Solution



In trying to apply the alternating series test, I have found the following:

1.) n!/2^n > 0 for n>0
2.) Next, in testing to see if n!/2^n is decreasing, I found that (n!/2^n)/((n+1)!/2^(n+1)) < 1 for n large.

Stopping here, this suggests the series diverges in its original form. Is this correct? Thank you!
 
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You have apparently shown the terms of the series are increasing for n large, so they don't go to zero. So yes, you are correct that the series diverges.
 

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