Ampere's Law to find the magnitude of the magnetic field

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on using Ampère's law to calculate the magnetic field generated by two parallel wires carrying currents of 12 A and 28 A at a distance of 0.72 m. When the currents flow in the same direction, the magnetic field is calculated to be -2.11 x 10^-5 T, indicating a specific direction based on the right-hand rule. For the scenario where the currents are in opposite directions, the magnetic field calculation requires changing the subtraction to addition in the formula. The final calculation for the magnetic field in this case remains to be completed. The thread emphasizes the importance of correctly applying Ampère's law to determine the magnetic field's magnitude and direction.
toochieboy
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The wire in Figure 21-40 carries a current of 12 A. Suppose that a second long, straight wire is placed right next to this wire. The current in the second wire is 28 A. Use Ampère’s law to find the magnitude of the magnetic field at a distance of r = 0.72 m from the wires when the currents are (a) in the same direction and (b) in opposite directions.

http://img153.imageshack.us/img153/513/phy.png

Uploaded with ImageShack.us

I1=12A
I2=28A
r= .72m
Mo= 4pi x 10^-7

Homework Equations


B = Mo/2(I1/pi(r)-I2/r)

The Attempt at a Solution


a.)

B= (4pi x 10 ^-7)/2 * (12/pi(0.72m)-28/.72m)
B=-2.11 x 10^-5 T

b.) not done yet
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
in (a) current is in same direction ... so add them
 
cupid.callin said:
in (a) current is in same direction ... so add them

So just change the sign - to sign + in [i2/pi(0.72m) - 28A/.72m)]

how about in letter B?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top