Analysis of Tap Water for Metallic Cations

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The discussion focuses on analyzing tap water containing an unknown cation that forms a complex with EDTA at pH 10 but not at pH 12, with a formation constant of 1×10^13. The presence of this cation does not interfere with EBT or Calcon indicators. It is suggested that the unknown cation could affect the measured concentrations of Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions by potentially binding to EDTA, leading to inaccurate results. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding the pH conditions and the specific interactions of the cation with EDTA. Overall, the presence of the unknown cation impurity could skew the analysis of metallic cations in the water sample.
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Assume that the tap water to be analyzed contains a certain amount of an unknown cation which forms a complex with EDTA at pH 10 but not at pH 12. The formation constant for the EDTA complex of this unknown cation at pH 10 is 1×10^13. Neither the EBT nor Calcon indicators are affected by the presence of this cation. How would the values of the concentration of Ca2+ ions and the concentration of Mg2+ ions determined in this experiment be affected by the presence of this unknown cation impurity?



I have absolutely no idea where to even start with this one :(
 
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What experiment? What pH? Details!
 
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