Analyzing Hyperbolic Dynamics of Maps x_{n+1}=Ax_n

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on analyzing the hyperbolic dynamics of three specific linear maps defined by matrices A1, A2, and A3. It establishes that A1 is hyperbolic since its eigenvalues do not lie on the unit circle, while A2 is not hyperbolic due to its eigenvalues being on the unit circle. A question arises regarding the hyperbolicity of A3, where the eigenvalues are positioned such that one is less than 1 and the other greater than 1, prompting a debate on the definition of hyperbolicity. Additionally, the role of complex eigenvectors in determining the dynamics is questioned, particularly regarding stability and the nature of the origin. The discussion concludes with a call for clarification on what is meant by "dynamics" in this context.
standardflop
Messages
46
Reaction score
0
Hello,
Given the three maps x_{n+1}=Ax_n with
A_1=\begin{pmatrix} 1&-1\\1&1 \end{pmatrix}, A_2=\begin{pmatrix} 1/2&1/2\\-1&1 \end{pmatrix}, A_3=\begin{pmatrix} 3&2\\5/2&2 \end{pmatrix},
describe the dynamics, and say whether or not the dynamics is hyperbolic.

Finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors is relatively easy. And i know that the dynamics is hyperbolic if no eigenvalue lies on the unit circle (A1 is thus hyperbolic, and A2 is not). But is a system with eigenvalues {L1,L2} such that 0<L1<1<L2 hyperbolic (A3), or should both eigenvalues numerically be either greater or less than 1 ?

Also, does complex eigenvectors say anything about the general dynamics (cases: A1,A2) or is all that you can conclude that the origin is an unstable spiral because Re(Li)>0 ? I mean, in the case A3, the eigenvectors tells us the eigendirection of the stable and unstable subspaces, right?

Thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I think we need more information. I don't know what is meant by "dynamics" in this problem.
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanged mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top