Analyzing Trapeze Movement: The Role of Gravity and Energy Loss

  • Thread starter Thread starter katkinson
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Movement
AI Thread Summary
Trapeze movement is influenced by gravitational forces and energy loss primarily due to air resistance. As the trapeze swings, potential energy converts to kinetic energy, but energy is lost to air resistance, which slows the motion. On the moon, the lack of atmosphere would reduce air resistance, but internal friction in the supporting mechanisms would still cause some energy loss. The vertical component of centripetal force and gravity plays a significant role in the trapeze's stopping motion. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for analyzing trapeze performance in different gravitational environments.
katkinson
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Essentially, we are writing a report on the movement of a trapeze but I am very stuck. My main questions are:
why do trapeze slow down?
What effect does gravity have on the trapeze?
My personal research question is what were to happen if the trapeze were on the moon rather than earth, would it still work?

Here is what i know so far:


Clearly, while standing on the board, I had 100% PE (mgh)
Then at the bottom of the swing, when I was closest to the ground, I had 100% KE (1/2 mgv^2)
Also, I know that centripetal force= mv^2/r


Right now, I think that you lose energy while on the flying trapeze due to air resistance "taking" that energy from you. However, to determine what would happen on the moon, I need to understand what happens on earth. Drawing free body diagrams, I believe that the trapeze motion stopping has something to do with the vertical component of Centripetal force (or the slanted component of gravity).

I am sorry if this does not meet the regulations, I honestly tried to do so, but I am quite stuck. Either way, thanks for the help and taking the time to read through my questions
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Even without an atmosphere there would still be some internal friction in the rope, wire, or chain supporting the trapeze and at the pivot point, but the energy lost (converted to heat) would be small.
 
rcgldr said:
Even without an atmosphere there would still be some internal friction in the rope, wire, or chain supporting the trapeze and at the pivot point, but the energy lost (converted to heat) would be small.

Thanks for the response. What else slows the trapeze then? What makes the trapeze stop (on each swing)---gravity?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top