Angular Velocity: Angular Kinematics Homework

  • Thread starter Thread starter bionut
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Kinematics
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the angular velocity of a bicycle wheel given a cyclist's speed of 30 km/hr and a wheel diameter of 0.70 meters. The correct angular velocity is determined to be 23.7 rad/sec. Participants clarify that the relationship between linear speed (v) and angular speed (ω) is expressed by the equation v = ωr, where r is the radius of the wheel. The conversion of speed from km/hr to m/s is also highlighted as a crucial step in the calculation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular velocity and its relationship to linear velocity
  • Familiarity with the formula v = ωr
  • Ability to convert units from kilometers per hour to meters per second
  • Basic knowledge of circular motion and geometry of circles
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of the formula v = ωr
  • Learn how to convert speed units between km/hr and m/s
  • Explore angular kinematics in more complex scenarios
  • Review the concepts of tangential and angular acceleration
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on kinematics and dynamics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to angular motion.

bionut
Messages
54
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A cyclist is traveling at a speed of 30km/hr. If the diameter of the bike wheel is 0.70 meter, what is the angular velocity of the wheels in rad/sec?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Hi, I have racked my brain trying ot work this out, I know the answer is 23.7 rad/sec
(but I don't know hoe to get there ;-(!
All I could come up with is 0.83m/s=speed and r=0.07m
 
Physics news on Phys.org
bionut said:

Homework Statement



A cyclist is traveling at a speed of 30km/hr. If the diameter of the bike wheel is 0.70 meter, what is the angular velocity of the wheels in rad/sec?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Hi, I have racked my brain trying ot work this out, I know the answer is 23.7 rad/sec
(but I don't know hoe to get there ;-(!
All I could come up with is 0.83m/s=speed and r=0.07m
Welcome to Physics Forums.

The speed of the bicycle is the tangential speed of the wheels (assuming no slipping). So, the question now becomes, how is the tangential speed related to the angular speed of a disc?
 
okay, not sure if I am thinking is on the right track, but would the angular speed be in reference to revolutions/time period? Where 1 revolution - 2(pi)r?
 
bionut said:
okay, not sure if I am thinking is on the right track, but would the angular speed be in reference to revolutions/time period? Where 1 revolution - 2(pi)r?
Almost, the definition of angular velocity (or speed) should be in your notes or textbook. Perhaps you could look it up.
 
okay, all it says is angular speed = angular distance / change in time

If the total distance in 30 km = 3000m

r= 0.7m

I really just don't get it sorry... I am sure its very basic and I am missing something here... ill kick myself when I find out that's for sure !
 
Okay, thankyou for your help... but I am back to sqaure 1 lol... gawd !

okay if v=wr and s=2pi and the displacmeent is 2pi (6.8 rad) X 0.70 = 4.40, and v=30km/hr , is the tangential velcoity 0.83m/s
 
bionut said:
Okay, thankyou for your help... but I am back to sqaure 1 lol... gawd !

okay if v=wr and s=2pi and the displacmeent is 2pi (6.8 rad) X 0.70 = 4.40, and v=30km/hr , is the tangential velcoity 0.83m/s
Not quite. 30 km/hr is 8.33... m/s. So, the equation you need is

v = \omega r

Now, you have v (8.33 m/s) and you can work out the radius, r. And you need to work out \omega. Do you think you can do that?
 
... oh dear... it is 8.3m/s ... no wonder I have spent 1/2 the day try to work it out ... lol... told you I would kickmyself... instead I think i need paperbag lol...
 

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
19
Views
3K