Applying Kirchhoff's Rules to Solve Circuit Problems

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The discussion focuses on applying Kirchhoff's rules to solve circuit problems, specifically addressing a circuit involving multiple resistors and voltage sources. The user expresses confusion about identifying loops and setting up equations based on Kirchhoff's first rule, which states that the algebraic sum of currents at a junction is zero. Two equations are derived from analyzing the circuit loops, leading to a system of equations that can be solved for the currents. The conversation confirms that substitution can be used to solve these equations, emphasizing the relationship I3 = I1 + I2. Understanding these principles is crucial for successfully analyzing and solving circuit problems using Kirchhoff's rules.
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Homework Statement



http://img245.imageshack.us/my.php?image=physicsef4.jpg

Homework Equations



The change in Voltage = 0.

The Attempt at a Solution



Ok I have no clue where the loops go from. I want to say something like the current for I1 starts at the 10V battery in the middle and the current would look something like this:

8ohm + 2ohm +15v +I1 +3ohm - I2 = 0...

I just really don't understand these problems and could use some help thanks.
 
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First, making use of Kirchhoff's first rule :
The algebric sum of current at a junction is zero.
We have I3 = I1+I2.
Then , by considering two loops of the circuit,(there are a total of three circuits, choose two you like)

Setting up equation
20-I3(10)-8I2+10-I3(4)=0
20-10I3-I1(2)+15-3I1-4I3 =0

30-22I2-14I1=0
35-19I1-14I2=0
and solve it.
 
mysqlpress said:
First, making use of Kirchhoff's first rule :
The algebric sum of current at a junction is zero.
We have I3 = I1+I2.
Then , by considering two loops of the circuit,(there are a total of three circuits, choose two you like)

Setting up equation
20-I3(10)-8I2+10-I3(4)=0
20-10I3-I1(2)+15-3I1-4I3 =0

30-22I2-14I1=0
35-19I1-14I2=0
and solve it.

Thanks, so do I just do substitution from there?
 
jcpwn2004 said:
Thanks, so do I just do substitution from there?
Yes.
and I3=I2+I1.
all currents are solved
 
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