Approximating sin(1/10) using 3rd degree Taylor polynomial

bfusco
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Homework Statement


what is the 3rd degree taylor series of sin(1/10), and calculate the error of your answer.

the wording of this question may be a little off, i just took a test and this was what i remembered about the question.

The Attempt at a Solution


i didnt think that this was possible because sin(1/10) is a constant, so the derivative is 0, therefor when you write out the taylor series expansion f(a)+f'(a)(x-a)/n!... is simply sin(1/10) and the error ofcourse would be 0, but I am guessing I am wrong because of my uncertainty.
 
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##f'(a)## is telling you to evaluate ##f'(x)## at ##a##. Not to take the derivate of ##f(a)##.

So, ##f'(1/10) = \cos{(1/10)}##

Does that help clear it up?
 
bfusco said:

Homework Statement


what is the 3rd degree taylor series of sin(1/10), and calculate the error of your answer.

the wording of this question may be a little off, i just took a test and this was what i remembered about the question.

The Attempt at a Solution


I didn't think that this was possible because sin(1/10) is a constant, so the derivative is 0, therefore, when you write out the taylor series expansion f(a)+f'(a)(x-a)/n!... is simply sin(1/10) and the error, of course, would be 0, but I'm guessing I'm wrong because of my uncertainty.
If the problem is worded as you've given it above, then your answer is correct, but it's more likely the problem was asking you to approximate sin(1/10) using a third-order Taylor polynomial.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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