Approximation in understanding the speed of light

In summary, the conversation covers the topic of light traveling at a speed of 1,86,000 m/sec, which is equivalent to 299,338 km/s. The distance from Earth to the Moon is 3,84,400 km, and it is asked if there is any object or constellation within the range of 2,99,000 km. It is explained that constellations are made up of stars at varying distances and that there are no notable objects within this range, except for passing asteroids, gas, dust, and the occasional spacecraft. The concept of Lagrange points is also briefly touched upon. The conversation concludes with the quote "Space is big, really big."
  • #1
shounakbhatta
288
1
Hello All,

Light travels at 1,86,000 m/sec. i.e.2,99,338 km. The distance from Earth to Moon is 3,84,400 km. Is there any constellation or any physical object (to have an idea) which is not near to moon but falls within the range of 2,99,000 km?

Just for curiosity.

Thanks
 
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  • #2
When you are trying to get a feel for things, it is useful to be careful about the things you want to understand.
Light travels at 1,86,000 m/sec. i.e.2,99,338 km.
1,86,000 is three numbers separated by commas. Same with 3,84,400 and 2,99,338.
I think you mean 186,400 299,338 and 384,400... i.e. digits get grouped into threes to aid reading.

m/s is "meter pers second" ... I think you mean "miles per second" which is MPS or mi/s.
km is 1000m ... i.e. it is a distance, not a speed. A speed cannot be equal to a distance.

There is no constellation 1 light second away because constellations are made out of stars many light-years away. There is no "distance to a constellation" anyway, since the constellations are projections of the star positions onto the celestial sphere ... the stars in the same constellation may be at widely different distances.

Something that falls "within the range of" 299,000km would be anything less far away than that.

What you want to know, it seems, is if there is anything of note about 1 light second from the Earth.
The Moon is about one and a quarter light seconds out. I don't know of anything you'd find meaningful roughly 1ls out, but a graphic can help with the feel.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Distance_From_Earth_to_Moon_In_Light_Seconds.gif
... I think you'll find the moon is close enough.
 
  • #3
Sorry for misunderstanding the metric299792458 metres / s =1,86,282 miles/sec.

earth to moon 384,400 km=238855 miles

So, near about close to moon, except the difference amount.
 
  • #4
shounakbhatta said:
So, near about close to moon, except the difference amount.

Only passing asteroids and small amounts of gas/dust.
 
  • #5
And the occasional spacecraft .
 
  • #6
If you are trying get a feel for the distance light can travel in one second, "seven times around the world" may be useful.
 
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  • #7
So, near about close to moon, except the difference amount.
Yah - everything is close to everything else "except for the difference amount" =)
Only passing asteroids and small amounts of gas/dust.
I had a look to see if there were any co-orbiting thingies of note but they are all farther out.
And the occasional spacecraft .
... it seems to be a region you just pass through on your way to someplace else. Doesn;t seem to be any spacecraft with an orbit that regularly passes through that range either. Lunar probes orbit closer to the Moon.

The L1 point is closer at 1.08ls. (322000km) ... but does that help you if you have no intuitive feel for the Lagrange points?

It is usually best to get a feel for distances etc in terms of things you are personally familiar with.
"Space is big, really big. You may think it's a long way down the street to the chemist, but that's peanuts to space, listen..."
-- The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy
 

1. What is the speed of light?

The speed of light is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second in a vacuum. This value is considered to be a fundamental constant in physics.

2. How is the speed of light measured?

The speed of light is measured using various methods, such as the time it takes for light to travel between two points, or through the use of specialized equipment such as lasers and mirrors.

3. Why is the speed of light important?

The speed of light plays a crucial role in many areas of physics, including relativity, quantum mechanics, and electromagnetism. It also has practical applications in fields such as telecommunications and astronomy.

4. Can the speed of light be exceeded?

According to the theory of relativity, the speed of light is the maximum speed at which any object or information can travel. So, as far as current scientific understanding goes, it cannot be exceeded.

5. How does the speed of light affect our daily lives?

The speed of light affects our daily lives in numerous ways, such as the functioning of electronic devices and communication technology. It also allows us to see and perceive the world around us, as light travels at this speed and enables us to see objects and colors.

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