Are Multiple Current Loops Linear?

AI Thread Summary
Multiple current loops generate magnetic fields that add linearly under the assumption of no coupling. However, interactions between the loops and external magnetic fields can induce electromotive forces (emfs) that alter the resultant magnetic fields. To analyze coupled loops, one can use differential equations that account for the magnetic flux between loops. For two loops, the equations involve the emfs and the changing magnetic flux due to each loop's influence on the other. This approach becomes more complex with additional loops, requiring more terms and equations.
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I assume that if one has several current loops that the magnetic fields that they generate just add together linearlly. Just want to make sure.
 
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Yup...that is how it looks to be (at least classically).
 
to first order they do, but I think the interaction between the current loops and other magnetic fields would induce emfs which would change the magnetic fields produced, and would further induce emfs, etc.

I suppose, if you assumed no coupling, the fields would just add linearly.
 
Matterwave said:
to first order they do, but I think the interaction between the current loops and other magnetic fields would induce emfs which would change the magnetic fields produced, and would further induce emfs, etc.

I suppose, if you assumed no coupling, the fields would just add linearly.

Interesting. How would you solve this problem with coupling? The law of Biot and Savart would not work. I guess you would hold the currents in the loops constant.
 
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For example, for 2 loops:

emf_1=\epsilon_1-\frac{d\Phi_{21}}{dt}

emf_2=\epsilon_2-\frac{d\Phi_{12}}{dt}

Where \Phi_{12} that's the flux on 2 due to 1 and vice versa. It's a coupled differential equation. If you had 3 loops, you'd just have more terms and more equations. Don't quote me on this, it's been a while since I've done this stuff :P.
 
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