Are the Eigenvalues of the Zero Ket Always Zero?

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SUMMARY

The eigenvalues of the zero ket, denoted as |0⟩, are definitively zero. This conclusion is supported by the properties of vector spaces, specifically the axioms governing scalar multiplication and linear combinations. Since observables, not kets, possess eigenvalues, discussing the eigenvalues of the zero ket is irrelevant. Additionally, eigenvectors are defined as non-zero, further reinforcing that the zero ket cannot be considered an eigenvector of any observable.

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Homework Statement



I am wondering if I can make the sweeping generalization that the eigenvalues of the zero ket are zero. I further generalize that the zero ket is not of interest, as far as physical observables occur.

Homework Equations



the eight axioms of vector spaces.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_space

(didn't feel like typing all 8 out. i already put those into my notes).

The Attempt at a Solution


[tex]\exists \left| 0 \right\rangle :{\rm{ }}\left| u \right\rangle + \left| 0 \right\rangle \equiv \left| u \right\rangle & & & & \left| 0 \right\rangle \equiv 0 \cdot \left| \alpha \right\rangle[/tex]

also, scalar multiplication is commutitive and compatible with operator "multiplication" (i.e., front-multiplying).

[tex]A\left| 0 \right\rangle = A(0 \cdot \left| \alpha \right\rangle ) = 0 \cdot A\left| \alpha \right\rangle = 0 \cdot a \cdot \left| \alpha \right\rangle = 0 \cdot \left| \alpha \right\rangle = \left| 0 \right\rangle[/tex]

and therefore,
[tex]A\left| \alpha \right\rangle = 0 \cdot \left| 0 \right\rangle[/tex]
 
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Observables, not kets, have eigenvalues, so it doesn't make sense to talk about the eigenvalues of the zero ket. Also, as far as eigenvectors go, they are by definition non-zero, so again it doesn't make sense to consider the zero ket an eigenvector of an observable.
 

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