The article discusses the potential impact of large reservoirs on local weather patterns, particularly regarding their role in initiating rainfall. It suggests that evaporation from these water bodies may contribute to atmospheric conditions that trigger thunderstorms, rather than directly supplying precipitation. Critics argue that reservoirs primarily serve irrigation and hydropower purposes and do not effectively protect against flooding from upstream sources. They emphasize that flood defenses should account for the increased precipitation potentially caused by large reservoirs. Additionally, there is a debate about the mechanisms behind thunderstorm formation, with some asserting that updrafts and convection currents are influenced by various factors, including local geography and climate. Overall, there is a growing body of evidence indicating that large reservoirs can significantly affect local climates, especially in Mediterranean and arid regions.