turbo-1 said:
Right-wingers like to crow about how great the US is. I would like to ask all of them to explain how Canada, England, Germany, France, and all other advanced western countries can offer universal health-care coverage to their citizens, while the "great" US cannot.
Well for one, probably because they spend pennies on national defense, as the United States has subsidized their security for decades. It's easy to pour money into social services that would go into defense when the U.S. is protecting you. Quite a few of those European nations also fail to provide the forces to NATO that they are supposed to. The United Kingdom is really the only exception to this in having a military that can actually project power, but even they today would have a problem pulling off something like the Falklands again.
Second is that they have higher taxes, via a VAT tax, fuel tax, automobile taxes, and healthcare mandates. The Left love to crow about how Republicans want to cut taxes for the rich on the backs of the middle-income and poor, what they do not bother pointing out is that the very policies they like to advocate (healthcare for everyone, college for everyone, etc...) require high taxes on the poor and middle-income, not the rich, to finance them.
Third is that they don't all necessarilly provide healthcare to everyone. Remember, universal coverage is not the same as universal care. Canada has seen private clinics popping up in recent years, because of the wait times that have been occurring in the Canadian system due to rationing. The English also have problems with wait times, and have among the worst breast-cancer survival rates due to rationing. Their systems are good in that they provide universal coverage, but not necessarilly care when you need it. However, the British and Canadian systems are both single-payer.
The Left have an infatuation with single-payer here in America, but single-payer is not the only means to create a universal healthcare system. Germany and France both have universal healthcare, but neither have single-payer systems. Germany's is a multipayer system that utilizes multiple non-profit health insurance providers. People are mandated to purchase health insurance from one of them (the "tax"), and for-profit private care is also available. The French, for living in a literal quasi-socialist country, want nothing to do with a single-payer system. Theirs is again a complex combination of public-private.
The Affordable Care Act, or "Obamacare," also has to utilize a tax or something similar (mandate) to finance itself.
Bribery is the most obvious reason, but there may be some morons in our government who actually believe that keeping health-insurance companies fat is good for our economy. Are there some adult willing to talk about this?
According to this link, the health insurance companies supported the Affordable Care Act (http://covertrationingblog.com/weird-fact-about-insurance-companies/how-the-health-insurance-industry-saved-obamacare ). They needed it to survive and went out of their way to appear as evil as possible so as to turn public opinion against them to revive public support for the passage of the AFA.
Remember when that health insurance company in California hiked its rates big-time right on the eve of the legislation possibly passing? If you are a major company in an industry that is about to possibly come under heavy legislation you do not want, you go out of your way to appear as good as possible. You do not go out of your way to appear evil. Bill O'Reilly was talking about them hiking their prices on his show, along with other news outlets, exactly as they probably wanted. The AFA guarantees the health insurance industry's profits. It also brings a lot of new customers to Big Pharma, who also supported the legislation.
The formal public option, where you have a separate government-run health insurance company competing against the private health insurers, the health insurance industry did not want, because this threatened their business. It could have possibly driven them out of business entirely. On the other hand, if you do the public option
through the private health insurance companies, basically have the government enact a lot more regulation and control over them, but also mandate people purchase their product (health insurance), well that they were all for, as it secures their business. Big corporations are notorious for not minding heavy regulation at all as long as it guarantees their security and cuts out competitors.
turbo-1 said:
The US isn't great about protecting its citizens, providing preventative health care, providing care for people with catastrophic diseases without driving the survivors into ruin, or providing good end-of-life care. Canada and European countries can somehow manage to do these things. Why cannot this "great" country not do so? The simple answer is bribery and corruption at the highest levels of our government, aided by expensive ad campaigns against "socialist medicine", but it goes even deeper than that.
In theory, the government shouldn't need much of anything to do with healthcare, just as it doesn't provide people with "universal housing" or "universal food" or "universal automobile insurance," and so forth. So it would be thought healthcare and health insurance should be handled solely by the private sector and free-market. The problem however is that the analogy of homes-cars-food doesn't necessarilly carry over to healthcare.
If your car gets a broken tail light or something breaks in it, and you take it to the mechanic but lack the money to pay for the repair or lack auto insurance, the mechanic is free to say they aren't fixing your car. But if you're a human and you break something, well you can't really have a system where you slip and crack your skull, go into the hospital, and the hospital says, "Sorry, we can't treat you because you lack health insurance." So it is now law that regardless of whether a person has insurance or not, the hospital system must treat them.
But this means that the system must pay for itself somehow as well. As Milton Friedman said, "There is no such thing as a free lunch." I think health care and health insurance can mostly still be private-sector and free-market, but that the government has a
larger role to play in the healthcare industry then what it does in food, automobiles, and housing.
Another reason is that if you buy an old house, well you are in general choosing to. You can generally move out of an old house, you can generally get rid of an old car. You can also upgrade the parts of an old house too (re-do the plumbing and electrical wiring for example). A human body, however, you are stuck with. You can't trade your aging body in for a brand-new one, and you can't upgrade the parts either. So while an insurance company can get away with not even offering say collision insurance coverage for a very old vehicle, a very old person is a living human, so the situation is different.
That said, I do not like the idea of a single-payer system (I'd prefer a multi-payer system) and I do not like the idea of turning the health insurance companies into utilities. That said, I also don't know what the full solution is. I was talking with a friend who said that John McCain's plan actually was right in wanting to remove the tax incentive for employer-provided health insurance, but the problem is that the individual health insurance industry is a mess. He said that we thus need to repair the individual market first (hopefully the AFA will do this as he sees it, partially by mandating or taxing all those who choose not to purchase health insurance), and then we could reform the system further by removing the tax incentive on employer-provided health insurance.
But then you have the example of Romneycare, which Obamacare is supposedly very similar to, and yet Romneycare is plagued with its own set of problems.