Astrophysics- Calculate the altitude of a geosynchronous orbit

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To calculate the altitude of a geosynchronous orbit, the relevant formula involves Kepler's third law, which relates orbital period to radius. The altitude for a geosynchronous orbit is approximately 21,600 kilometers from the Earth's center, translating to about 35,786 kilometers above Earth's surface. In comparison, the International Space Station orbits at an average altitude of 354 kilometers, making it significantly lower than geosynchronous satellites. For calculating the orbital period of the ISS, the gravitational parameter (mu) for Earth is needed, which can be derived from the mass of the Earth and the gravitational constant. The same Kepler's law can be applied to both parts of the discussion, allowing for calculations of radius and period interchangeably.
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a)Calculate the altitude of a geosynchronous orbit (an orbit that has an orbital period of one sidereal day)(altitude is measured from the surface of the earth/ The "r" in gravitational equations is always measured from the center of mass of an object. one may assume a circular orbit.)

b) how does the altitude of this geosynchronous satellite compare to the average 354 km altitude of the International Space Station?

c) Calculate the orbital period of the international Space Station (assume circular Orbit)



this was my attempt

a= (mu*(1/(2pi))^2)^(1/3)
a= (398600(1/(2pi))^2)^(1/3)
a=21.6

but for b) I am not sure if my prof. wants a word explanation or to solve the actual difference so i provided a word explination

then for c)

T = ((2\pi)/(mu)a^(3/2))^(1/3)
but am unsure what mu would be.

i'm not sure if what I'm doing is correct because we never went over this in class so i tried do this based off internet research. any help would be appreciated
 
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The equation you have is Keplers third law (ignoring the mass of the satelite)
( period / 2pi )^2 = radius^3 / GM
If you plugin G and M=mass of the Earth you should get the right answer, be careful of the units.
 
can this equation be used for both part a and c?
 
The law describing their behaviour is the same, you simple have to find radius in one case given the period and the period in the other case given the radius.
 

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