Back EMF of Motors: Constant or Variable?

In summary, the conversation is about why some problems regard the back emf of a motor as a constant value, even though the current can vary. The reason for this could be to simplify the problem, but it may not accurately reflect reality where the back emf can change. The other participant suggests that using a constant motor rpm could also be a way to simplify the problem.
  • #1
brainyman89
97
0
i am wondering why in some problem they are regarding back emf of a motor as a constant value that characterizes the motor although current is sometimes variable? i guess the reason is for simplifying the problem, what do u think? can this occur in reality?

thanks for helping.
 
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  • #2
Constant motor rpm?

Can you give more information?
 
  • #3
Antiphon said:
Constant motor rpm?

Can you give more information?

they are considering that E=Ir+E' where E'(the back emf) and r are constants although the motor is supplied by a coil that has previously stored energy. so i is not constant, it is decreasing to zero, however they considering that the motor functions normally as E>E', and E' is always constant to each motor.

Anyway, i think your justification that they are using "constant motor rpm" could work here.
 
  • #4
Could it be that they are trying to make the problem easier?
 
  • #5


The back EMF of a motor can be both constant and variable, depending on the specific motor and its operating conditions. In some cases, it may be simplified as a constant value for the purpose of problem-solving, but in reality, it can vary based on factors such as the speed and load of the motor. This is because the back EMF is directly related to the motor's rotational speed and the strength of the magnetic field, which can change as the motor's operating conditions change. Therefore, it is important to consider the possibility of a variable back EMF in real-life applications. As a scientist, it is important to carefully analyze the specific motor and its operating conditions to accurately determine the back EMF and its impact on the motor's performance.
 

Related to Back EMF of Motors: Constant or Variable?

What is Back EMF?

Back EMF (Electromotive Force) is a phenomenon in which a voltage is induced in a conductor that is experiencing a changing magnetic field. This induced voltage is opposite in direction to the applied voltage, and is known as "back" EMF because it acts in opposition to the applied voltage.

How does Back EMF affect motors?

Back EMF is an important factor in the operation of motors. It creates a counterforce to the applied voltage, which helps regulate the speed and torque of the motor. Without back EMF, the motor would run at an uncontrollable speed and potentially damage itself.

Is the Back EMF of motors constant or variable?

The Back EMF of motors is variable. It changes as the speed of the motor changes, since the back EMF is directly proportional to the speed of the motor. As the motor speeds up, the back EMF increases and vice versa.

What factors affect the Back EMF of motors?

The back EMF of motors is affected by several factors, including the strength of the magnetic field, the number of turns in the motor's coil, and the speed of the motor. Additionally, the type of motor (DC, AC, single-phase, etc.) can also impact the back EMF.

How is the Back EMF of motors measured?

The back EMF of motors can be measured using a voltmeter. The voltmeter is connected to the motor's terminals, and the motor is manually turned at a constant speed. The reading on the voltmeter will correspond to the back EMF of the motor at that particular speed.

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