Balloon Problem: Solving for Radius Change due to Air Loss at 36π cu. in.

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A punctured balloon, in the shape of a sphere, is losing air at the rate of
2 in.3/sec. At the moment that the balloon has volume 36π cubic inches,
how is the radius changing?



I got

dr/dt = -1/18π in/sec.

Is that correct?
 
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No, it is not. Had you shown your work, I could have helped you more.
 
Sorry about that Sir, here is what i did.

Volume = (4/3)\pir3

dv/dt = -2 in3/sec

dv/dt = 4\pir2dr/dt

I substituted 36\pi into the volume equation to get the radius which is equal to 3

dr/dt = -2/(4\pir2)

dr/dt = -1/(18\pi)
 
Could anyone spare the time to shed some light on this problem please. Thanks :)
 
Brandon_R said:
Could anyone spare the time to shed some light on this problem please. Thanks :)

That looks fine to me. Halls may have called it wrong since you wrote -1/18 pi instead of -1/(18 pi).
 
Ah, thanks, Dick!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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