Basic kinematics : 1-Dimensional collision in mid-air

AI Thread Summary
A stone is projected vertically upwards at 6 m/s, followed one second later by a second stone with the same speed. The problem involves finding the height at which the two stones meet. By applying the equations of motion and solving for the time and height, it is determined that they meet at 0.55 meters above the ground. The calculations involve setting the distances traveled by both stones equal to each other, leading to the conclusion that they meet after 1.1 seconds for the first stone and 0.1 seconds for the second stone. This method clarifies the kinematic principles involved in the collision.
Matty R
Messages
83
Reaction score
0
Hello. :smile:

I've been stuck on this question for ages, and was hoping someone could help me with it.

Homework Statement


A stone is projected vertically upwards with a speed of 6m/s, and one second later a second stone is projected vertically upwards from the same point with the same speed.

Find where the two stones meet.


Homework Equations



http://img193.imageshack.us/img193/4696/4bes.jpg



The Attempt at a Solution



http://img195.imageshack.us/img195/908/4bp1.jpg

http://img140.imageshack.us/img140/1691/4bp2.jpg

http://img193.imageshack.us/img193/4383/4bp3.jpg

http://img148.imageshack.us/img148/6464/4bp4.jpg

As far as I can tell, I've worked out how high above the projection point the first stone is, when the second stone is launched.

I also worked out that the first stone is traveling at 4m/s at 1m above the ground after 1 second.

I tried doing this through trial and error, and came up with the collision at 0.15m above the projection point, 0.17 seconds after the second stone is launched, but I don't think that is the method I'm supposed to be using here. :shy:

I don't think I've ever done a question like this before, so I would really appreciate any help. :smile:

Thanks.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
for first particle \[s_1 = ut_1 - \frac{1}{2}gt_1^2 \]
for second particle \[s_2 = ut_2 - \frac{1}{2}gt_2^2 \]
we know that \[t_1-t_2=1 , t_2=t_1-1\]
then \[s_2 = u(t_1-1) - \frac{1}{2}g(t_1-1)^2 \].
since they meet, s_1 should be equal to s_2.
\[s_1 = ut_1 - \frac{1}{2}gt_1^2 = u(t_1-1) - \frac{1}{2}g(t_1-1)^2=s_2\]
after solving the equation above for u=6m/s and g=10m/s^2, we find \[t_1=1.1s ,t_2=0.1s \] and \[s_1=s_2=0.55m\] .They meet at 0.55m above the ground.
 
Thanks for the reply. :smile:

boris1907 said:
for first particle \[s_1 = ut_1 - \frac{1}{2}gt_1^2 \]
for second particle \[s_2 = ut_2 - \frac{1}{2}gt_2^2 \]
we know that \[t_1-t_2=1 , t_2=t_1-1\]
then \[s_2 = u(t_1-1) - \frac{1}{2}g(t_1-1)^2 \].
since they meet, s_1 should be equal to s_2.
\[s_1 = ut_1 - \frac{1}{2}gt_1^2 = u(t_1-1) - \frac{1}{2}g(t_1-1)^2=s_2\]
after solving the equation above for u=6m/s and g=10m/s^2, we find \[t_1=1.1s ,t_2=0.1s \] and \[s_1=s_2=0.55m\] .They meet at 0.55m above the ground.

Thank you so much for this. It's exactly what I was after. I haven't done anything like this before, so it took some time to get my head around it, but I think I understand it all now. I managed to work through it all and end up with 0.55 for s1 and s2.

Thanks again. :smile:
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top