Behaviour of hydrogen in an electric field

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on conducting a Stark effect experiment to study the behavior of hydrogen atoms in an electric field. The researcher, Amal Mirando, seeks guidance on generating an electric field of approximately 100,000 V/cm and the proper method to connect a hydrogen tube to this field. A participant suggests using an induction coil capable of producing the required electric field and notes that the field can be applied through the tube's walls. The high electric field strength mentioned is based on historical data from 1914, aimed at observing the splitting of spectral lines.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Stark effect and its historical context
  • Knowledge of electric field generation techniques
  • Familiarity with induction coils and their applications
  • Basic principles of atomic physics and spectral line splitting
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for generating high electric fields, specifically using induction coils
  • Study the Stark effect in detail, including its implications in atomic physics
  • Explore experimental setups for observing spectral line splitting in hydrogen
  • Investigate safety protocols for working with high-voltage electric fields
USEFUL FOR

Researchers in atomic physics, experimental physicists, and students conducting studies on the Stark effect and electric fields in hydrogen atoms.

amalmirando
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behaviour of hydrogen in an electric field...

hi,
i'm conducting a research in studying the behaviour of hydrogen atom in an electric field and hoping to carryout the stark effect expeiment.i found a hydrogen tube in the lab but the following issues have risen...

(1) how do i produce around 100,000 v/cm electric field?
(2) how to connect the hydroen tube to this field? (whether to apply above field to both ends or place the tube in between the field)

i browsed through the internet and found absolutely nothing about carrying out this experiment.so if there are people who've carried out the experiment can help me with this?

-amal mirando-
 
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anybody got ideas?....
 


Read any General physics book and you will find how to make ana electric field with the specific charge and so on. The rest of the experiment you have to use your mind
 


hey,thanks for the idea...i have found an induction coil which is capable of producing the required field...
 


The fields can be applied right through the walls of your tube. Assuming the tube is longer than it is wide, plates above and below will have closer spacing and thus reduce the voltage you need to generate. The field strength you mention sounds awful high--you will probably tear the electrons off their nuclear to produce a plasma. Where did you get that value?
 


thanks for the idea...the above mentioned field is what Stark provided in 1914 to verify stark effect..my idea is to witness the splitting of spectral lines ...
 

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