Atomic Best book on Modern Physics? 5 choices, suggestions?

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For an introduction to modern physics, several recommended books include "Modern Physics from A to Z" by James William, "Principles of Modern Physics" by Robert Leighton, and "Introduction to Modern Physics: Theoretical Foundations" by John Dirk. "Modern Physics" by Taylor John R and "Atomic Physics" by Max Born are also notable mentions. Readers suggest "Serway, Moses and Moyer" for a comprehensive overview and Tipler's works for detailed diagrams of experiments. For a more accessible account, "The Ten Most Beautiful Experiments" by George Johnson offers an engaging narrative on key experiments in physics.
christian0710
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Hi everyone, I'm looking for an introductury book (or several books) on modern physics that explains the history
and experiments the led to the understanding of the atom, the electron, avogadros number, Plancks constant, rutherford, quantum mechanics etc.

I want an idea of how all the theories were developped (the history) and then a book on how the experiments were preformed.

Books I've considered

Modern Physics from a to Z - James William
Principles of Modern Physics - Robert Leighton
Introduction To Modern Physics: Theoretical Foundations - John Dirk
Modern Physics - Taylor John R
Atomic Physics - Max Born.
 
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Another book you might consider would be Serway, Moses and Moyer or the book by Tipler. If I remember correctly Tipler has the best diagrams of the original experiments. Serway, Moses and Moyer is an overview of everything. There is also the well-known book of Eisberg and Resnick's, Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei, and Particles, which starts with Planck in 1900.
 
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I took my Modern Physics course in the Fall of 2014 and we used the Tipler and Llewellyn Modern Physics book (5th ed.) I found diagrams and explanations of certain phenomena such as particle in the box quite helpful. Here's the 5th ed: pdf : http://web.pdx.edu/~pmoeck/books/Tipler_Llewellyn.pdf
 
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Physics for Scientists and Engineers, by Tipler does a pretty good job of discussing the classical experiments that led to some of the bigger discoveries in physics. The discussion of the earliest measurements of the speed of light were very interesting. Early experiments looking for the charge of an electron and various other findings are discussed as well. Here's a link: https://www.amazon.com/dp/142920124X/?tag=pfamazon01-20This isn't a textbook, but if you're interested in a more 'popular science' account of many of these same experiments, the book 'The Ten Most Beautiful Experiments' by George Johnson is a really interesting read. https://www.amazon.com/dp/140003423X/?tag=pfamazon01-20
 
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The book is fascinating. If your education includes a typical math degree curriculum, with Lebesgue integration, functional analysis, etc, it teaches QFT with only a passing acquaintance of ordinary QM you would get at HS. However, I would read Lenny Susskind's book on QM first. Purchased a copy straight away, but it will not arrive until the end of December; however, Scribd has a PDF I am now studying. The first part introduces distribution theory (and other related concepts), which...
I've gone through the Standard turbulence textbooks such as Pope's Turbulent Flows and Wilcox' Turbulent modelling for CFD which mostly Covers RANS and the closure models. I want to jump more into DNS but most of the work i've been able to come across is too "practical" and not much explanation of the theory behind it. I wonder if there is a book that takes a theoretical approach to Turbulence starting from the full Navier Stokes Equations and developing from there, instead of jumping from...

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