Bridge Full Wave Rectifier Peak Voltages and Capacitcane Value

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating peak voltages in a bridge full wave rectifier circuit and understanding the impact of diode voltage drops. The peak supply voltage is determined to be approximately 339.41V, with a subsequent calculation for peak voltages at points Va and Vb, factoring in a 0.7V drop per diode. Participants clarify that during one half cycle, current flows through two diodes, resulting in a total voltage drop of 1.4V, but there's uncertainty about the voltage drop from Va to Vb. Kirchhoff's Voltage Law is emphasized as essential for understanding circuit behavior, particularly regarding voltage drops across diodes. The discussion highlights the importance of grasping these concepts for exam preparation.
eximius
Messages
29
Reaction score
0
Note: This is not a homework or coursework, simply revision for an exam. Thanks

Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img194.imageshack.us/img194/223/question2z.jpg

Homework Equations



Peak voltage = RMS voltage x root2
r = T/(2RlC)
T = 1/f

The Attempt at a Solution



part d)

Peak Supply Voltage = 240 x root2 = 339.41V
Peak Va = 339.41 x 0.1 = 33.941V
Peak Vb = 33.941 - 0.7 = 33.241V (uncertain about this one)

part e)

r=10%=0.1 T=1/50 Rl=200ohms

.:.

r = T/(2RlC)

0.1 = 0.02/400C
40C = 0.02
C = 5x10-4F
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
d) You got 0.7V voltage drop over each diode. How many diodes do the current go trough per half period (one pulse)?
 
SirAskalot said:
d) You got 0.7V voltage drop over each diode. How many diodes do the current go trough per half period (one pulse)?

Ahhh, so because it goes through 2 diodes there's a 1.4 V drop?
 
You tell me...

Draw a simple diagram for one half period ( (?) diodes, eqv. voltage source, and load). 'Kirchhoff voltage law' will tell you the answer.
 
During one half period there is current flow through 2 of the diodes. In the positive half cycle there's current flow through D2 and D3. But looking at current flow diagrams has made me think that the Voltage drop at Vb is just 0.7 V. Because from Va to Vb there's only one diode.

I'm just uncertain. And I have no clue when it comes to KVL, haven't studied it yet.
 
eximius said:
During one half period there is current flow through 2 of the diodes. In the positive half cycle there's current flow through D2 and D3. But looking at current flow diagrams has made me think that the Voltage drop at Vb is just 0.7 V. Because from Va to Vb there's only one diode.

I'm just uncertain. And I have no clue when it comes to KVL, haven't studied it yet.

A basic statement of Kirchhoff's Voltage Law is that around any closed loop, the sum of the emfs is equal to the sum of potential drops. You need to grasp that idea if you want to make sense of circuits.

There is also a diode in the path leading to the bottom end of Rl. It too requires 0.7V across it to make it conduct. Where does that voltage come from?
 

Similar threads

Replies
11
Views
6K
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K
Back
Top