]Building a Better Wave Energy Machine: Can it Be Done?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the feasibility of improving Salter's Edinburgh Duck, a wave energy machine known for its efficiency in converting wave motion to electricity. The Duck can stop 90% of wave motion and convert 90% of that energy, yet it has never been deployed at sea due to its complex hydraulic system and high costs associated with full-scale testing. Historical context reveals that the UK Wave Energy program was shut down in 1982, partly due to a significant miscalculation in energy production costs and a lack of support for renewable energy during that period.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave energy technology
  • Familiarity with hydraulic systems
  • Knowledge of energy production cost analysis
  • Awareness of historical context in renewable energy development
NEXT STEPS
  • Research advancements in wave energy technology post-1982
  • Explore modern materials suitable for hydraulic systems in wave energy machines
  • Study the economic models for energy production in renewable technologies
  • Investigate current wave energy projects and their efficiency metrics
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, renewable energy researchers, and policymakers interested in wave energy technology and its historical challenges will benefit from this discussion.

wolram
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Would it be possible with modern materials and know how to build a better Duck?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_power

His invention, Salter's Edinburgh Duck, continues to be the machine against which all others are measured. In small scale controlled tests, the Duck's curved cam-like body can stop 90% of wave motion and can convert 90% of that to electricity.[26] While it continues to represent the most efficient use of available material and wave resources, the machine has never gone to sea, primarily because its complex hydraulic system is not well suited to incremental implementation, and the costs and risks of a full-scale test would be high. Most of the designs being tested currently absorb far less of the available wave power, and as a result their Mass to Power Ratios remain far away from the theoretical maximum.

According to sworn testimony before the House of Parliament, The UK Wave Energy program was shut down on March 19, 1982, in a closed meeting,[27] the details of which remain secret. The members of the meeting were recruited largely from the nuclear and fossil fuels industries, and the wave programme manager, Clive Grove-Palmer, was excluded.

An analysis[28] of Salter's Duck resulted in a miscalculation of the estimated cost of energy production by a factor of 10, an error which was only recently identified. Some wave power advocates believe that this error, combined with a general lack of enthusiasm for renewable energy in the 1980s (after oil prices fell), hindered the advancement of wave power technology.[29
 
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