Building a Sand-Travelling Car that Fires a Projectile

In summary, the task is to build an elastic-powered or gravitational-powered car that can travel 2 meters on sand and then fire a projectile into a target 2 meters away. The car's performance will be evaluated based on distance traveled, firing accuracy, and weight. The car must fit within specific size constraints. The current attempt at a solution uses retractable badge clips for elastic energy but struggles to move on sand. Modifications have been made, including using rubber bands and a bulldozer front end, but the car still has trouble turning on the sand. Suggestions and advice are welcomed.
  • #1
Cryotube
2
0

Homework Statement


Build an elastic-powered or gravitational-powered car that traverses on sand for 2 meters, then fires a projectile perpendicular to the car into a target 2 meters away.

The car + projectile is marked based on:
Distance traveled before firing (as close as possible to 2 meters)
Firing accuracy
Weight of car (1 kg / (1 + mass))

The car must fit within 20 centimeters in both length and width of the dock
-It doesn't have to stop before firing

Homework Equations


-None really

The Attempt at a Solution


The current car I have built is only a base, but it refuses to run on sand at all.
-I used retractable badge clips as the source of elastic energy, instead of rubber bands.

The car runs perfectly fine on solid ground, but the sand is so fine that it resists all initial movement by the car so it simply can't build any momentum.

Even after modification and adding on a total of 3 retractable badge clips the car still can't muster enough power to begin running.

Any suggestions or advice would be highly appreciated!
 
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  • #2
Have you determined where the friction is coming from? Is it because the vehicle has to climb out of the depressions in the sand? You didn't mention what the interface is between the vehicle and the sand. Is it wheels? Are the front wheels acting like snowplows?
 
  • #3
I've modified the car so that it's running on both the nametags and rubber bands now. I've also switched out the back wheels for a bulldozer front end - like a giant ski.

It seems to work better (resists less) so it can run, but now I'm unable to control the turning of the car in the sand (it rotates slightly so the shot is now off)
 

1. How does a sand-travelling car work?

A sand-travelling car is a vehicle that is specifically designed to travel on sand, using specialized tires and lightweight materials. It also has a mechanism that collects and stores sand as it moves, which helps to create a smoother surface for the car to travel on.

2. What is the purpose of a sand-travelling car?

The purpose of a sand-travelling car is to be able to travel efficiently on sandy terrain, which can be difficult for regular vehicles. This can be useful for research and exploration in desert environments, as well as for recreational purposes like off-roading.

3. How does the projectile firing mechanism work?

The projectile firing mechanism of a sand-travelling car is usually powered by compressed air or a small engine. It is designed to launch projectiles, such as small rocks or pellets, at high speeds and with precision. This can be used for various purposes, such as collecting samples or deterring potential threats.

4. What materials are typically used to build a sand-travelling car?

The materials used to build a sand-travelling car are usually lightweight and durable, such as aluminum or carbon fiber. The tires are also specialized and may have wider treads or paddles to help with traction on sand. The projectile firing mechanism may also be made of lightweight materials to reduce the overall weight of the car.

5. Are there any safety concerns with a sand-travelling car that fires projectiles?

As with any vehicle that has a projectile firing mechanism, there are safety concerns that need to be considered. It is important to always follow proper safety protocols and have trained personnel operating the car. Additionally, precautions should be taken to prevent any harm to the environment or other individuals in the area.

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