How Do You Solve This Trigonometric Differential Equation from Calculus II?

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In summary, the conversation discusses a differential equation and an initial condition, and the individual is struggling to prove an equality involving sine and cosine. They are struggling with the concept of double angle formulas and are worried about their understanding of the material.
  • #1
sourcandy
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Homework Statement


y=sinxcosx-cos^{2}x Differential equation= 2y+y'=2sin(2x)-1
Initial condition y(pi/4)=0






The Attempt at a Solution



2y=2sinxcosx-2cos^{2}x

y'=-sin^{2}x+cos^{2}x+2cosxsinx

ok... using double angle formulas... I get
2y=Sin2x-2cos^{2}x

y'=2cos^{2}x-1+2sinx

2y+y'
(Sin2x-2Cos^{2}x)+(2cos^{2}x-1+2sinx)
the 2cos mess cancells out leaves you with

Sin2x + (-1) +2Sinx
I don't understand how that equals 2sin2x-1
as the book says it does and the solution shows.

Stupid question I know... I struggle with the easy stuff.

Thanks
-Ed
 
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  • #2
You're trying to prove that [tex]sin(2x) + 2sin(x)-1 = 2sin(2x)-1 [/tex]

Edit: I have to leave in a hurry, but this equality is not true.
In the RHS, [tex]2sin(2x)-1=sin(2x)+sin(2x)-1[/tex]

[tex]\implies sin(2x) + 2sin(x)-1 = sin(2x)+sin(2x)-1 [/tex]
Therefore, cancelling the sin(2x)-1's from the LHS and RHS,
[tex]2sin(x) \neq sin(2x)[/tex] since by the double angle formula,

[tex]sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x)[/tex]

So, you probably made a mistake somewhere before.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
awesome... I'm totally screwed for tomorrow. lol

Cal 2 during the summer was a terrible idea.
 

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A "Cal II basic question" typically refers to a question related to the concepts and topics covered in a Calculus II course. The purpose of these questions is to help students solidify their understanding of fundamental concepts and prepare them for more complex problems in the course.

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5. How can I improve my performance on "Cal II basic questions"?

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