Calculate Change in Momentum of 4.8 kg Mass Launched at 55°

AI Thread Summary
A 4.8 kg mass is projected at a 55° angle and hits the ground after 3.6 seconds, prompting a calculation of its change in momentum. The horizontal component of momentum remains constant, while the vertical component changes due to gravity. The vertical speed at launch equals the vertical speed upon return, but with opposite signs. The correct approach involves calculating the change in vertical momentum, which is influenced by the time of flight and gravitational acceleration. Despite attempts, the calculated change in momentum remains incorrect, indicating a need for further clarification on the vertical component's calculation.
omc1
Messages
100
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement

An object of mass 4.8 kg is projected into the air at a 55° angle. It hits the ground 3.6 s later. What is the magnitude of its change in momentum while it is in the air? Ignore air resistance

Homework Equations

J=p =sumF Δt=mΔv


The Attempt at a Solution

mvsine(theta) = mgt v=43.07 m/s p=mv = 206.74 kg m/s but its says that's wrong i tried it a dif way but got the same answer please help...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
hello omc1 ,
If you notice momentum will remain conserved along horizontal axis . ie component of velocity along horizontal axis will remain same throughout .
So it will not cause any change in momentum .
Then what will cause a change in momentum ?
When you project the mass upward , the vertical component of mass will vary , and you might also know it will come back with the same speed with which it was thrown .
Try to find out this change
 
so msin(theta)gt=p ??
 
twice of that
 
when i did that it is still giving me a wrong answer ...277.44
 
With no air resistance, horizontal speed doesn't change and and vertical speed, once the object has hit the ground, will have the same magnitude but opposite sign.
 
the neg of that answer doesn't work either...
 

Similar threads

Replies
9
Views
1K
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K
Back
Top