Calculate the Net Force Acting on the Object.

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the net force acting on a wagon pulled by two forces of 12N at 32° and 15N at 24°, it's essential to analyze the forces using vector components. The discussion emphasizes the importance of drawing a vector triangle to visualize the problem and suggests using trigonometric functions to find the projections of each force along the direction of motion. Participants recommend summing the magnitudes of the forces multiplied by their respective cosines to find the net force. The conversation clarifies that while a vector triangle can be useful, breaking down the forces into components is a valid approach. Understanding these concepts is crucial for accurately determining the net force in this scenario.
Lewis_44
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Homework Statement


You have to calculate the net force acting on a wagon that is being pulled by two separate forces.

Roping being pulled: 12N /32°
|-----------------| /
| |------------
|-----------------| \

Rope being pulled: 15 N / 24°

Homework Equations


This question has stumped me! For other ones I had to use:

a^2 = b^2 + c^2
Sin A/a = Sin B/b = Sin C/c
c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2abCosC

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea where to start for this PF! I'm sorry! Any help would be greatly appreciated! The other questions I had were easy triangles but this I just can't seem to do.
 
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Welcome to PF!

Hi Lewis_44! Welcome to PF! :wink:

Let's see… you've drawn a triangle with sides 12 15 and and x (unknown) …

can you describe this triangle (or copy it)?

ie which angles are where? :smile:
 
Hi Lewis_44, You are giving Newtons and degrees
since this is acting on a train, I suppose you are looking for the net force 'along the path of the train' that would be the sum of the projections of the forces for which you have the magnitude and the angle with respect to said path.
Try to find those projections, this is just basic trigo, and add the values

Cheers...
 


tiny-tim said:
Hi Lewis_44! Welcome to PF! :wink:

Let's see… you've drawn a triangle with sides 12 15 and and x (unknown) …

can you describe this triangle (or copy it)?

ie which angles are where? :smile:



Thank you so much for trying to help me! :D I've attached a picture on paint
 

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Lewis_44 said:
I've attached a picture on paint

ah, no …

to apply those equations (in your question), you need to draw a vector triangle :wink:

(if you don't know what that is, look it up in the PF Library or in wikipedia)
 
tiny-tim said:
ah, no …

to apply those equations (in your question), you need to draw a vector triangle :wink:

(if you don't know what that is, look it up in the PF Library or in wikipedia)

Hello Tiny-Tim!

I have a question that's kind of like this... do I have to use the vector triangle as well?
 

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Hi Tiny-tim
It seems to me that his drawing confirms what I was supposing.
There is no need to make vector aditions, I believe this is a simple problem of getting the net force 'along the rails', so just adding the two magnitudes time their respective cosines should do the trick.
Do I miss something ?

Cheers...
 
Welcome to PF!

Hello TheGibby13! Welcome to PF! :smile:

You never have to use a vector triangle, you can always use components instead.

(Lewis_44 only had to if he wanted to use those trig equations)

Of course, your lines should always have arrows on them, and they should make a closed triangle! :wink:
 
Ohh okay! Thank you tiny-tim! :D
 
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