Calculate the surface and the angle of the figure below.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the surface area and angle alpha of a geometric figure. The user attempts various methods, including dividing the figure into triangles and rectangles, and applies trigonometric principles to find angle alpha and height. They derive that angle alpha is approximately 36.87 degrees and calculate the area of the triangles and rectangle, arriving at a total surface area of 252,000 m². A suggestion is made to simplify the process by recognizing the triangle as a right triangle, leading to a more straightforward calculation of angle alpha using cosine. The calculations and methods discussed are confirmed to be correct.
catala
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Homework Statement



http://ima.cs-gamers.com.ar//images/490matjhs.jpg

I have to calculate the surface from the object and the angle alpha.

Homework Equations



A_{triangle} = \frac{b * h}{2}

\frac{a}{\sin \alpha_1} = \frac{b}{\sin \alpha_2}

Pythagorean Theorem

The Attempt at a Solution



I have calculated from differents methods, one with one rectangle and triangle. And the other form with dividing the object with two triangles.

Dividing the object in two triangles thus leaving:

The triangle with base (640) Can be that the angles of this triangle are 90 , 45 and 45?

Because if they are well the height gives a value of I 640, which in the drawing does not correspond

Help please
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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catala said:

Homework Statement



http://ima.cs-gamers.com.ar//images/490matjhs.jpg

I have to calculate the surface from the object and the angle alpha.

Homework Equations



A_{triangle} = \frac{b * h}{2}

\frac{a}{\sin \alpha_1} = \frac{b}{\sin \alpha_2}

Pythagorean Theorem

The Attempt at a Solution



I have calculated from differents methods, one with one rectangle and triangle.
This is the simpler way, with a right triangle on the left and a rectangle on the right. It's very easy to get one of the legs of the right triangle. A little right triangle trig will then get you the side opposite the angle α.
catala said:
And the other form with dividing the object with two triangles.

Dividing the object in two triangles thus leaving:

The triangle with base (640)

Can be that the angles of this triangle are 90 , 45 and 45?

Because if they are well the height gives a value of I 640, which in the drawing does not correspond

Help please
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I have done the following:

\frac{500}{\sin 90º} = \frac{400}{\sin \beta} \to \beta = 53, 13º

90º + 53,13º + \alpha = 180º \to \alpha = 36,87º

\sin 36,87º = \frac{h}{500} \to h = 300

A_{triangle} = \frac{b*h}{2} = \frac{400 \cdot 300}{2} = 60000m^2

A_{rectangle} = a * h = 640 * 300 = 192000 m^2

A_T = 252000m^2

Is that correct?
 
Last edited:
Looks good.

You could have saved yourself some work by noting that the triangle is a right triangle. You know the base (400 m.) and the hypotenuse (500 m.), so cos(α) = 400/500 = 4/5 ##\Rightarrow ## α = cos-1(4/5) ≈ 36.87°.
 
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