Calculating Acceleration Along Streamline XY=4: Problems at Point B?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating fluid acceleration along the streamline defined by xy = 4 at points A(1,4), B(2,2), and C(4,1). At point A, the fluid is decelerating, at B the acceleration is claimed to be zero, and at C it is accelerating, but there is confusion regarding the calculation at point B. The user initially calculates acceleration using a method that yields a non-zero result at B, while a different approach confirms zero acceleration. Additionally, there is a question about the linear change in cross-sectional area in a nozzle and the definitions of velocity components in relation to the velocity vector. Understanding the differences in calculation methods and the implications of cross-sectional area changes is crucial for accurate fluid dynamics analysis.
tommywan410
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Along a streamline xy = 4, given u = 2x, v = -2y,
I was trying to calculate the acceleration at three different points A(1,4), B(2,2), C(4,1),
In my lecture notes, it is said that at A, the fluid is decelerating, at B, the acceleration is zero, and at C it is accelerating. However, i got some problem with my calculation at B.
V=ui+vj therefore the a = 4xi+4yj, when i plug in B, the acceleration is not zero. Why would it happen? Is there any problems with my calculation?

If i use another approach (i am not sure), V = sqrt(u^2+v^2), then
a = 2(u^2-v^2)/sqrt(u^2+v^2), when i plug in B, it is zero now. What is the difference between these two methods?


Another question is that in one of my practice problems, it is said that in a nozzle the cross-sectional area changes linearly from the base to the tip, does it mean that
A = A(in) + kx, where A is the cross-sectional area x m away from the inlet?
 
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What is V, u,v ?
 
ajayguhan said:
What is V, u,v ?
Big V is the velocity vector. V=ui+vj+wk, where i,j, and k are unit vectors in the x y and z directions.
 
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