Calculating Angular Speed of a Merry-Go-Round After Adding a Child

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In summary, to solve this problem, you need to calculate the initial and final moments of inertia, use the conservation of angular momentum equation, and convert the final angular speed from radians per second to revolutions per minute. The final angular speed is 9.62 rev/min.
  • #1
phyhelpme
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0
What do I need to do with this problem?

Homework Statement



A playground merry-go-round of radius R = 2.00 m has a moment of inertia I = 250 kgm2 and is rotating at 15.0 rev/min about a frictionless vertical axle. Facing the axle, a 35.0 kg child hopes onto the merry-go-round. What is the new angular speed of the merry-go-round?
 
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  • #2
Again, show your work.
 
  • #3
How does this look?

Ok so moment of intertia =35kg(2^2)=140
15rev/m*pi/30=1.57 rad/s

Linitial=Lfinal
Linitial=I*angular speed
250(1.57)=263.12w
392.5=263.12w
1.49 rad/s=w

Converting back to rev/min:
(1.49*60)/2pi=14.23 rev/min
 
  • #4
bump.
 
  • #5
I think this now is the correct answer.
Final moment of inertial (if)= 250kgm^2+(35kg)(2m)^2=390kgm^2

IiWi=IfWf
(250)(15)=390wf
3750=390wf
= 9.62 rev/min
 

Related to Calculating Angular Speed of a Merry-Go-Round After Adding a Child

1. What is the "merry go around problem"?

The "merry go around problem" is a physics problem that involves a rotating disc and objects placed on its surface. It is used to demonstrate concepts such as centripetal force and rotational motion.

2. How do you solve the "merry go around problem"?

To solve the "merry go around problem", you need to first identify all the forces acting on the objects on the rotating disc, including the centripetal force and any external forces. Then, you can use equations of motion and principles of rotational dynamics to calculate the acceleration, velocity, and position of the objects.

3. What is the significance of the "merry go around problem"?

The "merry go around problem" is a classic example used in physics education to illustrate the relationship between centripetal force and rotational motion. It also demonstrates the concept of equilibrium and how forces can act on an object to keep it in circular motion.

4. What are some real-life applications of the "merry go around problem"?

The "merry go around problem" has practical applications in various fields such as engineering, sports, and amusement park rides. For example, engineers use similar principles to design roller coasters and amusement park rides that provide a thrilling yet safe experience for riders.

5. How does the "merry go around problem" relate to other physics concepts?

The "merry go around problem" is closely related to other physics concepts such as Newton's laws of motion, angular velocity, and torque. It also has connections to topics such as gravity, friction, and energy conservation.

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