Calculating Apparent Weight on a Rotor Ride

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the apparent weight of a child on a rotor ride, considering the forces acting on the child due to circular motion and friction. The subject area includes concepts from dynamics and circular motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the child's apparent weight using the normal force and the centripetal acceleration formula, but questions the role of gravitational force in the calculation.
  • Some participants question whether the normal force is the only force acting on the child and suggest considering additional forces, such as friction.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the relationship between the normal force and friction. Some guidance has been offered regarding the consideration of multiple forces acting on the child, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach to the problem.

Contextual Notes

There may be assumptions regarding the setup of forces and the role of friction that are under discussion, as well as the interpretation of apparent weight in the context of circular motion.

LesterTU
Messages
6
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 30-kg child is on a rotor ride at a carnival. The radius of the rotor is 3 m and it completes 0.4 revolutions in one second. The coefficient of static friction is 0.6. What is the magnitude of the child's apparent weight?

rotor1.png

Homework Equations


ΣFx : FN = mv2/r
ΣFy : Ff = Fg

The Attempt at a Solution


First I need to find v:
0.4 revolutions per second is equivalent to one revolution per 2.5 s, so T = 2.5 s.
v = 2πr / T => v = 7.54 m/s.

Since the apparent weight is the magnitude of the resultant force exerted on a body by a supporting surface, the way I see it FN is the only force that fits this description so I figured
apparent weight = FN = mv2/r = 568.5 N.

However the solution given by the author says that
apparent weight = (FN2 + Fg2)1/2 = 640 N.

I've been trying to understand why mg plays a role in the child's apparent weight but I don't see how in this case
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello and welcome to PF!

Are you sure that FN is the only force exerted on the person by the wall? Consider the forces shown in your figure.
 
Thanks!

I guess the friction applies in this case but for some reason because of its direct relationship with the normal force I didn't consider it. It makes a lot of sense though now that I think about it
 
OK, good.
 

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
13
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
6K
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
32K