Calculating Battery Pack for Electric Skateboard

AI Thread Summary
To build an electric skateboard, the key considerations include calculating battery duration based on motor draw and efficiency. The motor in question has a maximum draw of 35.6 amps, but actual usage will vary, affecting battery life. A formula to estimate run time is battery capacity in amp-hours divided by motor draw, adjusted for efficiency. For a competitive setup, a battery pack must support a 1000 or 800 watt motor for 60 to 90 minutes of continuous use while fitting within a 5-inch clearance. Sizing and mounting the battery pack effectively is crucial for performance and usability.
Zapheod
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
So.. I am sick and tired of high gas prices and have decided to build an electric skateboard as a secondary method of transport. Main issue is that I have no engineering experience at all and am having problems finding formulas to calculate how long the battery will last.

Can anyone provide this formulas?

Sample data -

Motor - http://www.monsterscooterparts.com/36vo10mowsps.html"
Apparent draw of 35.6 amps

Now let's say I want to be able to run for an hour plus, what battery pack would I need?

Second issue is that obviously size does matter. Can anyone reccomend a good website for battery packs?

Not sure what other information may be needed but please let me know if there is anything else that can be provided.

[link fixed]
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Engineering news on Phys.org
I couldn't get your link, some DNS issue.
The problem with computing something how long the battery will last is the load.
While the motor may draw 35.6 at it's max output, it is unlikely to do max load all the time.

Existing products, like this one, with 24v 4.5AH battery claim 5-7 miles on a charge.
That is roughly the energy content of a 24v power tool battery. You could carry more than one.
http://www.happyscooters.com/120W-24V-Electric-Skateboard-p-50-16fg232.html
 
http://www.monsterscooterparts.com/36vo10mowsps.html"

Corrected link.

The skateboard above is running a 120 Watt motor which only has about a 6 amp draw so it ends up with about 45 min to 1 hour ride time and frankly... slow.

If I am going to build one of these I want something better than that which is commericial available http://www.alteredelectricskateboards.com/m6_800.htm" even if it means running a large battery pack under the main board and extending the motor behind the board.
Frankly.. I am also a bit competitive. One of my friends built a gas powered skateboard with a top speed in the high 40s and I want something that is at least competitive.

so current issues - Formula to calculate duration at max power usage(probably battery amps/motor amp draw)*some effeciency factor(maybe .7 or.8) - Confirm?

and second issue - how to design a battery pack that can be bottom mounted to a skateboard (approx 5 inch total clearance with trucks and 9 inch knobby tires) that will allow for approximately 60 to 90 minute continuous usage with a 1000 watt or 800 watt motor.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Well P=EI.
So your equation with the .7 or .8 efficiency factor is about right.

The 120 watt draw is 5A with the 24v 4.5 amp hour battery somewhat less than an hour run time.
That is slightly more than their claimed run time and it looks like it takes about the full 120 watts to move the board at 9 mph.

DC motor rpm is roughly constant with a particular voltage.
No idea how much power is need to move the skateboard at the speed you want.
Its going to be more, probably a lot more.

If you pick a max speed with gearing that uses less than 1000w max (it didn't say if this was continuous or an intermittent rating) then your batteries will last longer. If you pick a speed that uses more than the motor max continuous rating it will overheat and burn up if you run too long. Going up or down hills will make huge changes in power required.

No idea on the power pack.
 
Hi all, I have a question. So from the derivation of the Isentropic process relationship PV^gamma = constant, there is a step dW = PdV, which can only be said for quasi-equilibrium (or reversible) processes. As such I believe PV^gamma = constant (and the family of equations) should not be applicable to just adiabatic processes? Ie, it should be applicable only for adiabatic + reversible = isentropic processes? However, I've seen couple of online notes/books, and...
I have an engine that uses a dry sump oiling system. The oil collection pan has three AN fittings to use for scavenging. Two of the fittings are approximately on the same level, the third is about 1/2 to 3/4 inch higher than the other two. The system ran for years with no problem using a three stage pump (one pressure and two scavenge stages). The two scavenge stages were connected at times to any two of the three AN fittings on the tank. Recently I tried an upgrade to a four stage pump...
Back
Top