Calculating Final Temperature of Two Solids in Thermal Contact

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the final temperature of two solids in thermal contact, where solid A is at its melting point and solid B is initially at a higher temperature. The correct formula for the final temperature, after solid A completely melts, is identified as (CATA + CBTB - ML)/(CA + CB). Participants emphasize the importance of understanding the physics behind the algebraic manipulations, particularly how mass terms can cancel out in the heat transfer equations. There is a suggestion to break down the problem into stages for clarity. The conversation highlights the need for a solid grasp of the underlying concepts before tackling complex problems.
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Homework Statement


55. Solid A, with mass M, is at its melting point TA. It is placed in thermal contact with solid B, with heat capacity CB and initially at temperature TB (TB > TA). The combination is thermally isolated. A has latent heat of fusion L and when it has melted has heat capacity CA. If A completely melts the final temperature of both A and B is:
A. (CATA + CBTB − ML)/(CA + CB)
B. (CATA − CBTB + ML)/(CA + CB)
C. (CATA − CBTB − ML)/(CA + CB)
D. (CATA + CBTB + ML)/(CA − CB)
E. (CATA + CBTB + ML)/(CA − CB)
correct answer is A ?

Homework Equations


Q=mL+mCdeltaT

The Attempt at a Solution


in A Q1=ML+MCATfinal-MCATA
in B Q=mCBTfinal-mCBTB
-Q1=Q
-ML-MCATfinal+MCATA=mCBTfinal-mCBTB
-ML+MCATA+mCNTB=MCATf+mCBTf
Tf=(MCATA+mCBTB-ML)/(MCA+mCB)
how they get rid of the m in the above equation?
 
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Q=mL=mCdeltaT
... this is not strictly correct because mL is not usually going to be equal to mCdeltaT.

how they get rid of the m in the above equation?
... you need to explain the reasoning (physics) behind your maths, but basically, in one of the steps, the "m" terms cancel out.
Try dividing the problem into two stages. Take the algebra carefully, step by step, and explain each step you do.
 
Simon Bridge said:
Q=mL=mCdeltaT
sorry it is a keyboard mistake I mean Q=mL+mCdeltaT
 
Any Help said:
sorry it is a keyboard mistake I mean Q=mL+mCdeltaT
Um OK. So what is your reasoning?

Note: you should probably get the concepts down from the other question before tackling this one.
 
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