Calculating Final Velocity in a Totally Inelastic Collision

AI Thread Summary
In a totally inelastic collision where a larger moving train collides with a stationary smaller train, the conservation of momentum equation is applied. The initial momentum is represented as mbigvbig i, while the final momentum after the collision, where both trains stick together, is expressed as (mbig + msmall)vbigsmall f. Since the smaller train is initially at rest, its initial velocity is zero, simplifying the equation to mbigvbig f = mbigvbig i. The final velocity of the combined trains can be calculated using the formula vbigsmall f = mbigvbig i / (mbig + msmall). The solution provided is correct and confirms the application of momentum conservation principles.
bmandrade
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Homework Statement


A bigger, moving, vI]i[/I], collides with a smalled train that is not moving. Assume that after the collision the trains stick together. Assume the trains have different masses (mbig and msmall). Write doen the momentum conservation equation for the scenario. Solve for the final velocity of the two trains, vf


Homework Equations


conservation of momentum
m1v1f + m2v2f = m1v1i + m2v2i

The Attempt at a Solution


So i decided that m1 = mbig and m2=msmall
mbigvbig f + msmallvsmall f = mbigvbig i + msmallvsmall i

since vsmalli is at rest then = 0

mbigvbig f + msmallvsmall f = mbigvbig i

(mbig+msmall)*vbigsmall f = mbigvbig i

vbigsmall f= mbigvbig i/(mbig+msmall)


is this right??
 
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Correct!
 
bmandrade said:

Homework Statement


A bigger, moving, vI]i[/I], collides with a smalled train that is not moving. Assume that after the collision the trains stick together. Assume the trains have different masses (mbig and msmall). Write doen the momentum conservation equation for the scenario. Solve for the final velocity of the two trains, vf


Homework Equations


conservation of momentum
m1v1f + m2v2f = m1v1i + m2v2i

The Attempt at a Solution


So i decided that m1 = mbig and m2=msmall
mbigvbig f + msmallvsmall f = mbigvbig i + msmallvsmall i

since vsmalli is at rest then = 0

mbigvbig f + msmallvsmall f = mbigvbig i

(mbig+msmall)*vbigsmall f = mbigvbig i

vbigsmall f= mbigvbig i/(mbig+msmall)


is this right??

Looks fine by me.
 
ok thanks
 
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