Calculating Final Velocity of 4kg Block with T=35N

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the final velocity of a 4kg block with a tension of 35N being lowered 10m from an initial speed of 5m/s, the net force and work done must be considered. The net work done equals the change in kinetic energy (KE), while the equation W = PE + KE indicates that potential energy (PE) also plays a role. The potential energy can be calculated using PE = mgh, where h is the height of 10m. The discussion highlights the importance of distinguishing between work done by conservative and non-conservative forces. Understanding these concepts is crucial for accurately determining the final velocity of the block.
jisun.hong
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Homework Statement


You have a 4kg block attached to a string with T=35N. If the block begins at 5m/s and is lowered 10m what is approxaimate final velocity of block?

So I got the question right:
Find Fnet and times it by 10m and set (Fnet)(10)= work = KE and find velocity from KE.

But my question is W= PE + KE so where is the PE?

Thanks for the help.
 
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jisun.hong said:

Homework Statement


You have a 4kg block attached to a string with T=35N. If the block begins at 5m/s and is lowered 10m what is approxaimate final velocity of block?

So I got the question right:
Find Fnet and times it by 10m and set (Fnet)(10)= work = KE and find velocity from KE.

But my question is W= PE + KE so where is the PE?

Thanks for the help.

PE=mgh

h=10
 
jisun.hong said:

Homework Statement


You have a 4kg block attached to a string with T=35N. If the block begins at 5m/s and is lowered 10m what is approxaimate final velocity of block?

So I got the question right:
Find Fnet and times it by 10m and set (Fnet)(10)= work = KE and find velocity from KE.
The net work done by all forces is the change in KE
But my question is W= PE + KE so where is the PE?

Thanks for the help.
The work done by non-conservarive forces is the change in (KE +PE). You should carefully note the differences between the 2 equations. The latter incorporates the work done by gravity or other conservative forces in the PE term.
 
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