Calculating Fraction of A Dissociated at 1000K with 1 atm and 10^-3 atm Pressure

  • Thread starter Thread starter cantgetno
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Equilibria Gas
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the fraction of gas A that dissociates into gas B at 1000K under two different pressures: 1 atm and 10^-3 atm. The equilibrium constant for the reaction A(g) -> 2B(g) is given as 1x10^-2. Participants explore using the ideal gas law and partial pressures, leading to the equation pA + 2pB = total pressure. A quadratic equation is derived to find pB, resulting in pB = 0.095 atm and pA = 0.905 atm. The calculations demonstrate the relationship between the pressures of A and B and confirm the dissociation fraction can be determined through these equations.
cantgetno
Messages
23
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The Equilibrium constant for A(g) -> 2B(g)
is 1x10^-2 at 1000k. Calculate the fraction on A which is dissociated at 1000k if the total pressure is
1 atm
10^-3 atm

Homework Equations


PV=nRT
B^2 / A = Ke (1x10^-2)

The Attempt at a Solution


for A PV=1x8.714x1000 = 8.714x10^3
for B PV=2x8.714x1000 = 17.428



All i can work out from this is that there's gunna be a 1:2 ratio? I am completely lost and my minds gone blank. Thanks in advance for the help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Solve in terms of partial pressures. What is sum of pA and pB?
 
surely it would be pA+2pB=1atm ?
and I am not very sure how to solve in terms of partial pressures

would i have
kp= pB^2 / pA
so 0.01 = pB^2 / pA

I've tried using a simultaneous equation with pA+2pB=1
and just end up with rubbish
 
Why pA + 2 pB? Do you know definition of partial pressure?
 
because there's 2 moles of it? i thought that was right, my bad.

pA+pB=1atm that right?
would i be right to use a simlt equ then?
 
2*yes.
 
ok using the equations i end up with the quadratic:
pB^2 + 0.01pB-0.01=0 so pB=0.095atm
so pA=0.905atm
and i can work out for the other atmthanks
 
Back
Top