Calculating Impulse: Homework Solution

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To calculate the impulse received by the player when catching the handball, the change in momentum must be determined using the formula I = m(Vf - Vi). The player's hand moves back 0.40 m while bringing the ball to rest, which requires calculating the time of contact to find the average force exerted. The average force can be derived from Newton's second law, F = ma, where the acceleration is calculated based on the change in velocity of the ball. The discussion highlights the need to connect impulse and average force through the time of contact, ultimately leading to a clearer understanding of the physics involved. The calculations emphasize the relationship between impulse, force, and motion in this scenario.
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Homework Statement



A 0.060-kg handball is thrown straight toward a wall with a speed of 11 m/s. It rebounds straight backward at a speed of 8.6 m/s.

(c) The rebounding ball is caught by a player who brings it to rest. During the process, her hand moves back 0.40 m. What is the impulse received by the player?

(d) What average force was exerted on the player by the ball?

Homework Equations


P=MV
I=delta P= M(Vf-Vi)
Inet=(Favg)(delta t)

X= X0 + V0t -1/2at^2
V=V0-at



The Attempt at a Solution



From parts A and B I know the impulse on the wall was 1.176 into the wall, and with 3ms of contact the average force on the wall by the ball is 392N.

For part C I attempted to use kinematic to solve for t to use in the equation Inet=(Favg)(delta t)

I substituted a in the first equation with a rewritten version of the V=V0-at to get a=(V-V0)/-t.

So I got:

.4m = 0 + (8.6m/s)t + -1/2(0-8.6m/s)/t

and t=.093 seconds

But then I'm not sure how to find the average force on the player by the ball without the impulse.

Help please!

 
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What about Newton's 2nd law: F = ma = m (Vf - Vi) / (tf - ti) ?

But, I = F (tf - ti) = m [(Vf - Vi) / (tf - ti)] (tf - ti) = m (Vf - Vi) as you originally stated.
 
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