Calculating Interest Rates for Loan of $735,000

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The discussion focuses on calculating the interest rate for a loan of $735,000 with monthly repayments of $4,656.17 over 25 years. The original formula provided for present value was identified as incorrect, prompting a suggestion to use a corrected formula or Excel's RATE function for accurate calculations. An online calculator yielded an interest rate of 5.823%, which was confirmed as plausible by another participant. The conversation also touched on the complexity of solving the equation manually and the potential use of Newton's method for non-linear equations. Overall, participants emphasized the challenges of manual calculations and the utility of software tools for determining the interest rate.
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Homework Statement


The problem ask to calculate the interest rate of a loan. The principal is $735 000, term is 25 years (300 months), and the repayments due is $4656.17/month.

i = interest rate, PV = present value, R = repayments

Homework Equations


PV = R x [(1+i/12)^300 - 1]/(i/12)

The Attempt at a Solution


I managed to calculate the total interest to pay = $661 851
735000 = 4656.17 x [(1+i/12)^300 - 1]/(i/12)
13.155 = [(1+i/12)^300 - 1]/i
13.155i = [(1+i/12)^300 - 1]
13.155i + 1 = (1+i/12)^300
I realized that this may not be correct but I have no idea of what to do. I put this into an online calculator and it gave a value of 5.823% but I don't know how it got to it. Please help.
 
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Hi I think you have written the formula of the future value. The present value would be $$\text{PV} = \frac{R}{(i/12)}\left[ 1 - \frac{1}{\left(1+\frac{i}{12}\right)^{300}} \right] $$ Now we can't solve this analytically, so use RATE function from Excel. I just checked the calculations, and I think your APR seems correct to me
 
Thanks so much. I thought as much after a few hours that this was impossible to solve manually.
 
Shakattack12 said:
Thanks so much. I thought as much after a few hours that this was impossible to solve manually.
Are you familiar with Newton's method for solving non-linear algebraic equations?
 
Shakattack12 said:
Thanks so much. I thought as much after a few hours that this was impossible to solve manually.
What do you get if you expand ##\left(1+\frac{i}{12}\right)^{-300}## using the binomial expansion and retaining only the first three terms?
 
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