Calculating Residues and using Cauchy Integral Formula

Sekonda
Messages
201
Reaction score
0
Hey,

I have a problem with this integral:

\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}dE\frac{1}{E^{2}-\mathbf{p}^{2}-m^{2}+i\epsilon}\: ,\: l^{2}=\mathbf{p}^{2}+m^{2}

The integration over all energies (arising in the loop function for calculating the scattering), I understand we write the above in this form:

\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}dE\frac{1}{(E+(l-\frac{i\epsilon}{2l}))(E-(l-\frac{i\epsilon}{2l}))}

Where ε is small and so the factor arising from it multiplying by itself can be neglected. It seems to evaluate this we can either calculate the residues of the two poles and sum them up and multiply by 2pi*i or we can use Cauchy Integral's formula - though I think it's the same thing... not really sure.

Our poles are at

-(l-\frac{i\epsilon}{2l})\: ,(l-\frac{i\epsilon}{2l})

and we find the residues to be

-\frac{1}{2(l-\frac{i\epsilon}{2l})},\frac{1}{2(l-\frac{i\epsilon}{2l})}

But I'm not sure how we see this or do this exactly...

Any help is appreciated,
Thanks.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
you can take a large semicircle in either half planes.then go for it's evaluation.Only one residue will give contribution.
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!
Back
Top