Calculating Tension - Homework Statement & Solution

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The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration and tension in a system involving two masses. The user determined the acceleration to be 0.75 m/s² by analyzing the difference in gravitational force between the two sides. They calculated the net force as 5.25 N but struggled to derive the tensions T1 and T2 due to the influence of gravity. A suggestion was made to draw a free body diagram for the 4 kg mass to clarify the forces acting on it. Ultimately, understanding the relationship between the net force and gravitational force is essential for solving for the tensions.
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Homework Statement


http://img293.imageshack.us/img293/1212/47236686fi5.png

I have to find the acceleration (magnitude and direction)
Tension in T1, and T2


Homework Equations


a = F/m P = F/A Fg = mg



The Attempt at a Solution


Well, i figured out the acceleration, by finding the difference in Fg between the two sides, and dividing that by the mass. I get .75m/s^2. Using that, I can get that the net force is 7kgx.75m/s^2 = 5.25N

I don't know how to get from there to the tension, mostly b/c the forces are changed by gravity, and tension is affected by gravity.
 
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Hi FOX2PRO,

FOX2PRO said:

The Attempt at a Solution


Well, i figured out the acceleration, by finding the difference in Fg between the two sides, and dividing that by the mass. I get .75m/s^2. Using that, I can get that the net force is 7kgx.75m/s^2 = 5.25N

I don't know how to get from there to the tension, mostly b/c the forces are changed by gravity, and tension is affected by gravity.

Draw a free body diagram for the 4kg mass. What does that give?
 
Well, there's the force of gravity 4kg(9.8), and the net force, 5.25N
So, they are at opposite ends, so the tension would be 36.2N?
 
FOX2PRO said:
Well, there's the force of gravity 4kg(9.8), and the net force, 5.25N
So, they are at opposite ends, so the tension would be 36.2N?

Gravity is pulling down on the 4kg block, but what force is pulling up on the 4kg block?

Then, since you know the acceleration of the 4kg block you can solve for T1.
 
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