Calculating Tensions in a Two-Rope System Supporting a Steel Beam

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Homework Statement



A 1000 kg steel beam is supported by two ropes. What is the tension in each?

jl18p5.png



Homework Equations



F = ma = mg

The Attempt at a Solution



I labeled the left tension as [tex]T_{1}[/tex] and the right tension as [tex]T_{2}[/tex].

[tex]\sum{F_{y}} = T_{1,y} + T_{2,y} -mg = 0[/tex]

[tex]T_{1,y} = T_{1} cos(20^{o})[/tex]

[tex]T_{2,y} = T_{2} cos(30^{o})[/tex]

[tex]T_{1,y} = T_{2,y}[/tex]​

[tex]\sum{F_{y}} = T_{2,y} + T_{2,y} -mg = 0[/tex]

[tex]\sum{F_{y}} = 2T_{2,y} -mg = 0[/tex]

[tex]2T_{2,y} = mg[/tex]

[tex]2T_{2,y} = (1000kg)(9.8 m/s^2)[/tex]

[tex]2T_{2,y} = 9800 N[/tex]

[tex]T_{2,y} = 4900 N[/tex]

[tex]T_{2} cos(30^{o}) = 4900 N[/tex]

[tex]T_{2} = 5658 N[/tex]

For [tex]T_{1}[/tex], I get [tex]5214 N[/tex].

That answer is wrong. The answer should be [tex]6397 N[/tex] and [tex]4376 N[/tex].
 
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Hi Cursed! :smile:
Cursed said:
[tex]T_{1,y} = T_{2,y}[/tex]

Why?? :redface:

And what about the x-components? :confused:
 
Yeah. I figured that's probably where I went wrong.

I don't know how else to relate the two tensions. :S
 
Cursed said:
Yeah. I figured that's probably where I went wrong.

I don't know how else to relate the two tensions. :S

Hint: use the x-components!