Calculating the Force Constant of a Bungee Cord Using Newton's Laws

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the force constant of the bungee cord, the total weight of the sister and wagon is combined, resulting in 295N. The bungee cord stretches by 0.7m during acceleration, which is critical for applying Hooke's Law. The acceleration is determined to be 0.75 m/s², allowing for the calculation of the force exerted by the bungee cord. The user confirms that they multiplied the mass by acceleration and divided by the stretch to find the force constant. The discussion concludes with the user feeling more confident about their approach to solving the problem.
evber
Messages
4
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


You've attached a bungee cord to a wagon and are using it to pull your little sister while you take her for a jaunt. The bungee's unstretched length is 1.3m and you happen to know that your little sister weighs 220N and the wagon weighs 75N. Crossing a street, you accelerate from rest to your normal walking speed of 1.5m/s in 2.0s, and you notice that while you are accelerating, the bungees length increases to about 2.0 cm. what is the force constant of the bungee cord, assuming it obeys hooke's law?

Homework Equations


f=ma
fs=kx

The Attempt at a Solution



Ok, so I am quite stumped with this question, i know you should find the total force of the little sister and wagon , 220+75, but i do not know if i should keep it as a force or as a total mass in kg. And the difference in spring length 2.0-1.3=.7m . I am just unaware if i bring kinematic forumlas into this and i am quite unaware of what to find because i am getting the wrong answer when looking for "k"

Any guidance is appreciated. Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The problem has a serious flaw, but we can ignore that for now.

I guess the 2.0 cm mean 2.0 m. The weight is a force downwards - as weight it won't help you much as your bungee cord is horizontal. Finding the mass is a good start.
What is the force needed to stretch the bungee cord? What does that force act on?
 
yeah its 2.0 m . long day lol . ok , so it would be total mass over gravity, giving you; 295/9.80= 30.102kg ? acceleration is 1.5/2 = 0.75 m/s^2. I don't get what you are asking in the second part though.
 
cant believe i had that brain fart. thanks !
 
Let me rephrase that: Why does the wagon accelerate, and which force (in N) comes from where?

Edit: Okay, solved?
 
from the pull? and i multiplied the mass and acceleration and divided by the .7m difference in the spring?
 
Back
Top