Calculating the Number of Rotations for Offset Central Conductor Magnetization

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In summary, Aldo says that the typical method for magnetizing this components is circular magnetization by central or offset central conductor. He also says that if he were to use the offset central conductor, the specific ASTM says that the distance along the part circumference (interior) that may be effectly examined shall be taken as approximately four times the diameter of the central conductor up to 360 degrees. The entire circumference shall be examined by rotating the part on the conductor, allowing for approximately a 10% magnetic filed overlap.
  • #1
cataldo
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Hi all,
My name is aldo and I am mechanical enginner. My job is specialist in non-destructive testing in aeronautic sector. The typical method for to magnetize this components is circular magnetization by central or offset central conductor. Usually the central conductor is a copper bar. When I use the offset central conductor the specific ASTM says:"the distance along the part circumference (interior) that may be effectly examined shall be taken as approximately four times the diameter of the central conductor up to 360 degrees. The entire circumference shall be examined by rotating the part on the conductor, allowing for approximately a 10% magnetic filed overlap". Is there a mathematics formula that calculate the number exactly of rotation including in this formula also the 10% magnetic field overlap?I make the ratio between circumference of component and four times diameter of bar for to determinate the number of shots but i am not sure the 10% magnetic field overlap. I attached one picture
Tanks for your attention and best regards
Aldo
 

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  • #2
EDIT: Sorry, I failed to carefully read the question.

Call D the interior diameter and d the wire diameter. The number of rotations is then

[tex]N=\frac{\pi D}{3.6 d}[/tex].

The factor 3.6 gives the 10% overlap. As skeleton says below, round N upwards to the nearest integer; the rotation angle is 360/N.
 
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  • #3
If I understand the problem correctly (?), try this ...

My illustration does not coincide with my calculation numbers.

The illustration shows three coloured sectors; to complete the circle, four placements of the NDT would be required. Thus you would rotate the shaft 4 times, each with a 90 deg turn.

The calculation sheet matches different diameter data. Here only 2.9 placements are required; but this physically would necessitate 3 placements. Each placement would occur with a subsequent 120 deg rotation.

Adjust Ds and Dr to suit your problem.
 

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  • #4
Hi skeleton and marcusl
Excuse me for late answer
Tanks for yours interest above my small problem...It has been cleared... I suggest this answers to my specialist of NDT...
Best regard
Cataldo
 

Related to Calculating the Number of Rotations for Offset Central Conductor Magnetization

1. What is an offset central conductor?

An offset central conductor is a type of transmission line used in high frequency applications, such as in radio frequency (RF) and microwave circuits. It consists of a central conductor that is offset from the center of the outer conductor, creating a non-uniform gap between the two conductors.

2. How does an offset central conductor work?

The offset central conductor works by utilizing the non-uniform gap between the central and outer conductors to create a controlled impedance for the transmission line. This allows for efficient transmission of high frequency signals without significant energy loss.

3. What are the advantages of using an offset central conductor?

There are several advantages to using an offset central conductor, including reduced size and weight compared to other transmission line designs, lower cost, and improved high frequency performance. Additionally, the offset design can also reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI) and crosstalk between adjacent lines.

4. What are the limitations of offset central conductors?

One limitation of offset central conductors is that they are not suitable for low frequency applications, as the non-uniform gap between the two conductors can cause significant signal distortion. They also require precise manufacturing techniques to ensure consistent impedance and performance.

5. In what applications are offset central conductors commonly used?

Offset central conductors are commonly used in high frequency applications, including RF and microwave circuits, telecommunications, satellite communication systems, and radar systems. They are also used in high-speed digital systems, such as data transmission and networking, where high frequency signals are required for efficient data transfer.

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