Calculating Time for a Stone to Hit the Ground from a 100m Cliff

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the time for a stone thrown horizontally from a 100 m high cliff to hit the ground, the key factor is the vertical motion, which is independent of the horizontal velocity. The correct approach involves using the equation for free fall, leading to a time of approximately 4.52 seconds. The horizontal velocity does not affect the time it takes to fall; thus, whether the stone is thrown or simply dropped, the time remains the same. The confusion arose from mixing vertical and horizontal motion concepts. Understanding that only the vertical distance and acceleration due to gravity are relevant simplifies the problem significantly.
Resmo112
Messages
45
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



30. A stone is thrown horizontally from a 100 m high cliff with an initial speed of 10.0 m/s. How long does it take to hit the ground?*

A.* 14.5 s

B.* 4.52 s

C.* 10.2 s

D.* 6.27 s
E. 19.2 s



Homework Equations


The 4 kinematics equations
DeltaV=a*t
DeltaX=vi*t+1/2a*T^2
Vf^2-Vi^2=2aDeltaX
DeltaX=1/2(Vf+vi)*t

The Attempt at a Solution


well first I tried to find the final velocity then use the change in velocity to get the time and I got 3.61s but the answer is 4.52 seconds, so I was told that since you're looking at a stone thrown horizontally so you're looking at a vector in 2 dimensions. so I set Vf to Zero where the velocity becomes 0 at the apex and i get 1.02 and obviously that's not the answer either. I'm really kind of stumped on this one and I don't see what else I can do. Any help is greatly appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org


Suppose the stone were simply dropped, would it take any longer to hit the ground?
 


olivermsun said:
Suppose the stone were simply dropped, would it take any longer to hit the ground?

NO! And I don't know why this was so hard, the X direction had a initial velocity of 10 m/s but the velocity in the y direction is still 0 so the answer is just squrrt2(100)/9.8 = t (reworked equation of X=1/2a*t2. THANK YOU SO MUcH THAT WAS DRIVING ME NUTS!
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top