Can I Transform x[t] into the Form x[t]=A(t)*cos[ωo*t + θ(t)]?

  • Thread starter Thread starter brad sue
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Expression Form
brad sue
Messages
270
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Hi,
I need to prove that:
x[t]=cos(ω0*t)+ cos( ωo*t + Δω*t)

can be transformed into the form:
x[t]=A(t)*cos[ωo*t + θ(t)]

where A(t) and θ(t) are function of Δω.

I have the solution but I cannot find out the way to solve it
A(t)=2|cos(Δω*t)|

and
θ(t)= ArcTan[sin(Δω*t)/(1+cos(Δω*t))]

here I can not figure out how to fin A(t) and θ(t).

please can someone help me ?
thank you
B

The Attempt at a Solution



I have started by using the trigon identity cos(a+b) expansion.

Then, I factor cos[ωo*t] to have 1+cos(Δω*t) and I factor 1+cos(Δω*t) to have the expression under the Arctan.

OK I have:
<br /> [1+\cos (\Delta \omega t) ] [\cos (\omega_0 t) - \sin (\omega_0 t)\frac{\sin (\Delta \omega t)}{1+\cos (\Delta \omega t)}]<br />

Now let
<br /> \theta(t)=\arctan(\frac{\sin (\Delta \omega t)}{1+\cos (\Delta \omega t)})<br />

After that I am stuck..:confused:
I don't know how to continue the transfromation to have another expansion od the type cos(a+b).

 
Physics news on Phys.org
In addition to cos(a+b), can you use cos(a-b)?
 
robphy said:
In addition to cos(a+b), can you use cos(a-b)?

Yes I think I can.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...
Back
Top