Can This Trigonometric Inequality Be Proven for All Real Numbers?

In summary, Trigonometric Inequality is a type of mathematical inequality that involves trigonometric functions and is used to compare their values and determine a range of solutions. It differs from other inequalities due to the periodic nature of trigonometric functions. The process for solving it involves isolating the function, simplifying using identities and properties, and considering periodicity. Trigonometric Inequality has various real-life applications and common mistakes to avoid include not paying attention to the function's domain and making errors with identities and properties. It is important to double-check solutions for accuracy.
  • #1
anemone
Gold Member
MHB
POTW Director
3,883
115
Prove that \(\displaystyle \frac{\sin^3 x}{(1+\sin^2 x)^2}+\frac{\cos^3 x}{(1+\cos^2 x)^2}\lt \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{16}\) holds for all real $x$.
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
  • #2
anemone said:
Prove that \(\displaystyle \frac{\sin^3 x}{(1+\sin^2 x)^2}+\frac{\cos^3 x}{(1+\cos^2 x)^2}\lt \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{16}\) holds for all real $x$.
my solution:
let $f(x)=\dfrac{sin^3 x}{(1+sin^2x)^2}$
$g(x)=\dfrac{cos^3 x}{(1+cos^2x)^2}$
and $h(x)=f(x)+g(x)$
the maxmium of $h(x)$ will occur at some intersecion points of $f(x)$ and $g(x)$, and one of them is $x=\dfrac {\pi}{4}$
and $max(h(x))=2\times f(\dfrac {\pi}{4})=2\times g(\dfrac {\pi}{4})=\dfrac {2\sqrt 2}{9}<\dfrac {3\sqrt 3}{16}$ holds for all real $x$
 
Last edited:
  • #3
Well done, Albert!

Hint for solving it with another method:

AM-GM inequality
 

Related to Can This Trigonometric Inequality Be Proven for All Real Numbers?

1. What is Trigonometric Inequality?

Trigonometric inequality is a type of mathematical inequality that involves trigonometric functions such as sine, cosine, and tangent. It is used to compare the values of trigonometric expressions and determine the range of possible solutions.

2. How is Trigonometric Inequality different from other types of inequalities?

Trigonometric inequality is different from other types of inequalities because it involves trigonometric functions, which are periodic in nature. This means that the solutions of a trigonometric inequality can repeat themselves at regular intervals, unlike linear or polynomial inequalities.

3. What is the process for solving Trigonometric Inequalities?

The process for solving Trigonometric Inequalities involves isolating the trigonometric function on one side of the inequality and using trigonometric identities and properties to simplify the expression. Then, the solutions can be found by considering the periodic nature of trigonometric functions and using the unit circle or a graphing calculator.

4. How is Trigonometric Inequality applied in real life?

Trigonometric Inequality has many applications in real life, such as in engineering, physics, and navigation. It is used to model and solve problems involving periodic phenomena, such as sound waves, ocean tides, and alternating currents.

5. What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving Trigonometric Inequalities?

Some common mistakes to avoid when solving Trigonometric Inequalities include not paying attention to the domain of the trigonometric function, forgetting to consider the periodic nature of trigonometric functions, and making errors when using trigonometric identities and properties. It is important to double-check solutions and make sure they satisfy the original inequality.

Similar threads

  • General Math
Replies
11
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • General Math
Replies
1
Views
691
Replies
1
Views
663
Replies
2
Views
803
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
13
Views
1K
Replies
28
Views
2K
  • General Math
Replies
5
Views
960
Replies
2
Views
1K
Back
Top