Capacitor how the plates are connected

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    Capacitor Plates
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving for the capacitance of capacitor C1 after connecting it to capacitor C2, with given potential differences of 20V and 4V, respectively. Participants clarify that the capacitors end up in parallel, leading to charge cancellation, and emphasize the importance of conservation of charge in the calculations. The equation Q = C * V is applied to determine the charges on both capacitors, with the final potential difference being 2V. There is confusion about how to express the charge after connection, but it is confirmed that Q1 - Q2 should be used to find the net charge. The problem remains challenging for some, highlighting the complexities involved in capacitor connections.
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Homework Statement


Capacitor C1 is charged so that potential difference between its plates is 20V. Another capacitor C2=33 microF has potential difference of 4 V. After plates of the capacitor that carry the charge of the opposite sign were connected the potential difference became 2V, find C1.


Homework Equations


Q=C/V


The Attempt at a Solution


I know Q1=C1*20V and Q2=(33uF)*(4V), but don't have the slightest clue what happens when the plates are connected. Are they connected in series, or parallel, does that even matter? I know there is a conservation of charges, but would it be something like (Q1-Q2) = Ceq*V? Thanks for any help or guidance
 
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They end up in parallel, and yes, there will be some charge cancellation.
 


I am sorry, but I still don't see what to do. I feel like this is a simple problem, but I am lost. I don't want to seem like I am just asking for an answer, but I've been struggling with this for the past 2 hours and nothing is making sense. After they are connected it would be something like Q=(C1+C2)*V, but what is the charge? Would Q= Q1-Q2 or something like that?
 


Yes, Q1 - Q2, or Q2 - Q1, whichever yields a positive remainder -- it is stated that the final potential difference is 2V, a positive number.
 
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