Causal system/convolution question

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The system described by y(t) = x(t-1)u(t) is determined to be causal because the output depends solely on past values of the input. The impulse response is identified as delta(t-1), indicating that the system responds to an impulse input with a delayed output. There is some confusion regarding the role of the unit step function u(t), which clarifies that the system operates only for t ≥ 0. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding the conditions under which the system is analyzed, particularly regarding the behavior of x(t) for t < 0. Overall, the analysis confirms the system's causality and provides the correct impulse response.
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Homework Statement



a) find if the system is causal.
b) find the impulse response

given: y(t)=x(t-1)u(t)

ans:
a) Causal
b) delta(t-1)

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
a)

I thought this is a non-causal system because if our input is delta(t), the resultant output is delta(t-1)
if t=1, input value depends on delta(1), and its output is delta(0). output depends on future value.b) I don't know where that u(t) comes from...thanks.
 
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Usually this type of problem will the additional condition that x(t) = 0 for t<0, so that it is more clear that this is a weighted ( by u(t) ) shift operation.
I am assuming that x and u are known and y is the output.
 
a) The system is causal because the output is only dependent on past values of input x[t-1] is a time in the past.

b) y[t]=x[t-1]*u[t] --> for the impulse response, we put delta function as input (x) and then solve for output. so, impulse response:
h[t] = delta[t-1]*u[t] = delta[t-1]
 

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